A bar of titanium alloy (Ti-6A1-4Sn-lV) has a rectangular cross section (t = 30 mm and 2c = 300 mm), has a length L = 1 m, and is heat-treated to give the material properties in Table 15.1. The bar is subjected to an axial load P whose action line is at the centerline of one of the 30-mm edges. If a transverse edge crack at the center of length L has the minimum length required for a plane strain state of stress, determine the magnitude of P to cause brittle fracture.
Table 15.1:
TABLE 15.1 KIC Critical Stress Intensity Factor (Fracture Toughness)a
Material | σu[MPa] | Y [MPa] | Minimum values for B, a, t [mm] | |
Alloy Steels |
|
|
|
|
A533B | — | 500 | 175 | 306.0 |
2618 Ni Mo V | — | 648 | 106 | 66.9 |
V1233 Ni Mo V | — | 593 | 75 | 40.0 |
124 K 406 Cr Mo V | — | 648 | 62 | 22.9 |
17-7PH | 1289 | 1145 | 77 | 11.3 |
17-4PH | 1331 | 1172 | 48 | 4.2 |
Ph 15-7M0 | 1600 | 1413 | 50 | 3.1 |
AISI 4340 | 1827 | 1503 | 59 | 3.9 |
Stainless Steel |
|
|
|
|
AISI 403 | 821 | 690 | 77 | 31.1 |
Aluminum Alloys |
|
|
|
|
6061-T651 | 352 | 299 | 29 | 23.5 |
2219-T851 | 454 | 340 | 32 | 22.1 |
7075-T7351 | 470 | 392 | 31 | 15.6 |
7079-T651 | 569 | 502 | 26 | 6.7 |
2024-T851 | 488 | 444 | 23 | 6.7 |
Titanium Alloys |
|
|
|
|
Ti-6AI-4Zr-2Sn-0.5Mo-0.5V | 890 | 836 | 139 | 69.1 |
Ti-6AI-4V-2Sn | 852 | 798 | 111 | 48.4 |
Ti-6.5AI-5Zr-1V | 904 | 858 | 106 | 38.2 |
Ti-6AI-4Sn-1V | 889 | 878 | 93 | 28.0 |
Ti-6AI-6V-2.5Sn | 1176 | 1149 | 66 | 8.2 |
aRoom temperature data.
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