Problem

(a) Starting with the canonical commutation relations for position and momentum (Equation...

(a) Starting with the canonical commutation relations for position and momentum (Equation 4.10), work out the following commutators:

 [4.122]


(b) Use these results to obtain [Lz, Lv] = ihLy directly from Equation 4.96.


(c) Evaluate the commutators [Lz, r2] and [Lz, p2] (where, of course, r2 = x2 + y2 + z2 and p2 = +  +).


(d) Show that the Hamiltonian H = (p2/2m) + V commutes with all three components of L, provided that V depends only on r. (Thus H, L2, and Lz are mutually compatible observables.)

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