Ans) d.Cardiogenic shock is the only result of a massive myocardial infarction.
Explaination:
- Myocardial pathology Cardiogenic shock is characterized by systolic and diastolic dysfunction leading to end organ. Decreased coronary perfusion pressure and cardiac output as well as increased myocardial oxygen demand play a role in the vicious cycle that leads to cardiogenic shock and potentially death.
Which of the following statements characterizes cardiogenic shock? Increased stroke volume in face of decreasing cardiac...
10-In distributive shock, total blood volume is (increased, decreased, normal) but venous return (increases, decreases) as blood vessels (constrict, dilate). This type of shock is caused by (increased, decreased) SNS activity or from release of vaso(constrictor, dilator) chemicals 11- Which of the following represent types of distributive shock? (anaphylactic, hypovolemic, obstructive, cardiogenic, neurogenic, septic) 12- brain injury damages sympathetic nerves common distributive shock with 40% mortality MI leading to congestive heart failure cardiac tamponade a) septic b) neurogenic c) cardiogenic...
Structure Myocardial pump Function Stroke volume Myocardial blood flow What is affected with right- sided heart failure? What is affected with left sided heart failure? Coronary artery circulation Systemic circulation Blood flow regulation What is the normal cardiac output for an adult (per minute)? Compare Preload vs afterload Afterload Preload
Hypovolemic Shock (Compensatory Stage): 1. Compensatory stage of shock in which body maintains cardiac output, despite loss of blood volume (decrease in stroke volume) 2. Decrease in SV precipitates increase in HR 3. Signs include narrowing PP, due to increased diastolic pressure a. Vascular tone constricts to shunt blood to vital organs, results in increased diastolic pressure 4. Key symptom of shock is increase in thirst, due to RAAS activation. a. Fun fact: Don’t give water to people in shock;...
Which of the follow is true or false? Regarding cardiac output: 1) INDEPENDENT OF STROKE VOLUME 2)PRODUCT OF HEART RATE AND STROKE 3)VOLUME REMAINS CONSTANT PER GRAM OF HEART TISSUE 4)HEART RATE DIVIDED BY STROKE 5)VOLUME PRODUCT OF HEART RATE AND BLOOD PRESSURE
Which of the following are the therapeutic actions of digoxin? Select all that apply Increased cardiac workload Positive inotropic effect Decreased cardiac output Decreased cardiac workload Negative chronotropic effect Slow heart rate Negative inotropic effect Increased myocardial contraction Increased cardiac output Positive chronotropic effect
5. Consider the following equation: Stroke volume = cardiac output / heart rate If a heart fills up to 200ml of blood before contraction, and leaves 50ml in the heart after contraction, what would be the stroke volume? If the heart rate is 80 beats per minute, what would the calculated cardiac output? If the total peripheral resistance increases, what is likely to happen to the stroke volume? (Please address all three questions and include units to receive full credit.)...
1. Mr. Simpson's extracellular fluid volume deficit occurred as a result of which primary mechanism? A. Decreased intake of fluids and electrolytes B. Excessive loss of blood and fluids C. Shifts of fluids and electrolytes into nonaccessible areas 2. Which of Mr. Simpson's signs are the result of compensatory mechanisms directed at maintaining cardiac output? A. Increased heart rate and oliguria B. Decreased blood pressure and sodium loss C. Respiratory acidosis and decreased heart rate D.All of the above t...
O LIVE 46Physiologically, shock results in: A. Inadequate delivery of Oxygen to body cells. B. Tachycardia. Je. Hypotension. Increasing levels of Hydrogen ions, ✓ All of the above. During Blood Pressure evaluation, if the diastolic 2 (D2) cannot be measured, this means: A. Vasodilation is imminent. B) A Korotkoff sound. Is present. C. Resistance is diminishing. D. All of the above. . E. None of the above. 29 489 A deficiency in ADH wolila Check deficiency in ADH would result...
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Which of the following best describes how Which of the following explains the calcium channel blockers affect the heart in mechanism of action and therapeutic effect of angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBS)? a patient with angina? These drugs block strong muscle contractions Inhibit the movement of calcium ions across and cause vasodilation. membranes of myocardial cells Calcium channel blockers alter the electrolyte balance of the heart which...
1.All of the following are examples of upper airway obstruction EXCEPT: Asthma Croup Laryngitis Anaphylaxis Exposure in PALS evaluations refers to an assessment for: Trauma Burns Fractures Any of the signs of a problem above Which statement about fluid therapy for shock is NOT correct? Fluid therapy is never indicated for cardiogenic shock. Fluid therapy with small boluses is commonly indicated for cardiogenic shock.Increased urine output often indicates improved condition, None of the above True or False: When treating obstructive...