Question

The National Park Service is considering two plans for rejuvenating the forest and landscape of a large tract of public land. The study period is indefinitely​ long, and the Park​ Service's MARR is 10​% per year. You have been asked to compare the two plans using the present worth method. The first plan (Skyline​) calls for an initial investment of ​$550 ,000​,

with expenses of $25,000 per year for the first 20 years and ​$35,000 per year thereafter. Skyline also requires an expenditure of ​$200,000 twenty years after the initial​ investment, and this will repeat every 20 years thereafter. The second plan​(Prairie View​)has an initial investment of ​$650,000 followed by a single​ (one-time) investment of ​$290,000 thirty years later. Prairie View will incur annual expenses of​$11 ,000

forever. Based on the present​ worth, which plan would you​ recommend? Note that the present worth of an alternative when N​ = infinity is known as​ "Capitalized Worth​ (CW)".

WHAT IS CW FOR SKYLINE

WHAT IS CW FOR PARIE VIEW

WHAT PLAN IS RECOMENEDED

Capital Recovery Discrete Compounding; i = 10% Single Payment Uniform Series Compound Compound Sinking Amount Present Amount

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Answer #1

Park Service MARR is 10 % Per Year

Capitalized Worth (CW) = Initial Payment + PV of Recurring Expenses + PV of Additional Investment

Skyline Plan Amount in Dollars
Initial Investment 550000
Recurring Expenses per Year for first 20 Years 25000
Recurring Expenses per Year for after 20 Years 35000
Additional Expenditure After Every 20 Years 200000
(550000+ (8.5316 * 25000) + (9.9148 - 8.5316 )*35000 + 200000*0.01486 + 200000 * 0.0221)
Capitalized Worth of Skyline 8,19,094
Prairie View Amount in Dollars
Initial Investment 650000
Recurring Expenses Per Year 11000
Additional Investment after 30 Years 290000
650000 + 11000* 9.9148 + 290000 * 0.0573
Capitalized Worth of Prairie View 7,75,680

As the Expenses of Prairie View is lesser than Skyline Plan , it is better to Invest the amount in Prairie View.

Compared to Skyline Plan , Prairie View has lesser Recurring Expense and once additional investment after 30 Years but in Skyline Plan there is an Addtional Investment of 200000 every 20 Years.

Though Initial Investment is more than 100000 in Prairie View compared to Skyline Plan.

So its better to invest in Prairie View.

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