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Which of the following is considered to be a "low-energy" compound? phosphoenolpyruvate glycerol-3-phosphate phosphocreatine acetyl-CoA
Shown is acetyl phosphate. Say a new enzyme uses acetyl phosphate to phosphorylate ADP to make ATP (acetyl phosphate + ADP —> acetate + ATP). What is the standard free energy change of this reaction? CH3 Table 13-2 Standard Free Energies of Phosphate Hydrolysis of Some Compounds of Biological Interest AGo (kJ mol 1) 61.9 -49.4 45.6 43.1 -43.1 30.5 -20.9 19.2 13.8 13.8 -9.2 Compound Phosphoenolpyruvate 1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate ATP AMP + PP,) Acetyl phosphate Phosphocreatine ATP ㈠ ADP + Pi)...
please help! thanks TABLE 12-4 Standard Free Energy Change for Phosphate Hydrolysis Compound AGⓇ' (kJ. mol-') Phosphoenolpyruvate -61.9 1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate -49.4 ATP → AMP + PP, -45.6 Phosphocreatine -43.1 ATP ADP + P -30.5 Glucose-1-phosphate -20.9 PP, 2P, -19.2 Glucose-6-phosphate -13.8 Glycerol-3-phosphate -9.2 thioester bond AGⓇ' = -31.5 kJ•mol-1 H20 O CH3 -C-s-CoA I CH3 -C-0- + COA-SH Acetyl-CoA The formation of acetyl CoA from acetate is an ATP driven reaction: Acetate + ATP + COA <--> acetyl COA + AMP...
3. From data in the table below calculate the AG for each of the following reactions. Show all your work and calculations. (4 points) Phosphoenolpyruvate ADP Pyruvate ATP A) ATP3-Phosphoglycerate ADP 1,3-Biphosphoglycerate B) Standard Free Energies of Hydrolysis of Some Phosphorylated Compounds and Acetyl-CoA (a Thioester) AG (keal/mol) Phosphoenolpyruvate 13-Bisphosphoglycerate (3-phosphoglycerate+ P Phosphocreatine ADP (AMP+ P) ATP (ADP+P ATP (AMP+PP) -14.8 -11.8 -10.3 -7.8 -7.3 -10.9 AMP ( adenosine + P) PP,(2P Glucose 3-phosphate -3.4 -4.0 -6.0 Fructose 6-phosphate Glucose...
High energy compounds that undergo oxidation to release energy are 1.) ATP and Acetyl-CoA 2.) Ac-CoA and FADH2 3.) ATP and NADH 4.) NADH and FADH2 The portion of transmembrane proteins that spans bilayer membrane in rich in 1.) non-polar amino acids 2.) polar, uncharged amino acids 3.) amino acids which are charged at pH 7 4.) hydrophilic amino acids Substrate level phosphorylation occurs during glycolysis 1.) step 6, during the formation of 1,3 bisphosphoglycerate from GAP 2.) step 1,...
Which of the following statements about gluconeogenesis is correct? a. Because they form acetyl coA, fatty acids can be a substrate for gluconeogenesis. b. The reaction of phosphenolpyruvate carboxykinase is important to replenish the pool of citric acid cycle intermediates. c. The use of GTP as the phosphate donor in the phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase reaction provides a link between citric acid cycle activity and gluconeogenesis. d. There is a greater yield of ATP in anaerobic glycolysis than the cost for synthesis...
Which sequence of amino acids would likely be found in the interior of a globular protein? GMWS IEDP HEKR DEAR Which of the following reactions is spontaneous in the forward direction when the reactants are my present in equirnolar amounts ? Glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate e Dihydroxyacetone phosphate creatine phosphate . ADP ATP creatine ADP. 1,3 bisphosphoglycerate 3 phosphoglycerate + ATP glycerol 3-phosphate + ADP = ATP glycerol NADH+ + H+ oxaloacetate NAD+ + malate NAD+ + pyruvate + COA NADH...
1.Predict the effect of a large amount of acetyl-CoA on the activity of pyruvate dehydrogenase and the rate of glycolysis. Note: pyruvate dehydrogenase is the enzyme that catalyzes the formation of acetyl-CoA from pyruvate. a. Pyruvate dehydrogenase activity will decrease while the rate of glycolysis will increase. b. Both pyruvate dehydrogenase activity and the rate of glycolysis will decrease. c. Pyruvate dehydrogenase activity will increase while the rate of glycolysis will decrease. d. The rate of glycolysis will increase, thereby,...
. For each phosphate group below indicate if that phosphate is considered a high energy phosphate group or a low energy phosphate group. For any high energy phosphate groups clearly circle and name the feature on this phosphate group which makes this phosphate group a high energy phosphate group. (2 points each) Sa. 5b. 5c O-P-O-P-O . For each phosphate group below indicate if that phosphate is considered a high energy phosphate group or a low energy phosphate group. For...
13. In mammals, which intermediate of carbohydrate metabolism CANNOT relieve ketosis? A) lactate B) acetyl-CoA C) fumarate D) glycerol E) succinyl-CoA
Which Compound has the highest phosphoric transfer potential? ОАТР glucose 6 phosphate creatine phosphate glycerol 3 phosphate Theraph shows the effect of pH and CO2 on the oxygen affinity of hemoglobin. Which Nne corresponds to hemoglobin having the highest affinity for oxygen, and which line corresponds to hemoglobin in which the T state is stabilized? OD Lunge 0.4 Yncona w 0.0 20 700 pOz (tor) a) pink; purple b) pink; pink c) pink; blue 100 og mer a) pink; purple...