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A stock solution of 1.24 x 10-4 M dye is available in the labo- ratory. What volume of the stock solution must be transferred

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Answer #1

Volume of diluted solution, V1 = 25.00 mL

Concentration of the diluted solution, C1 = 2.00 x 10-5 M

Concentration of the stock solution, C2 = 1.24 x 10-4 M

Let us say that the volume of the stock solution that must be transferred = V2

The moles of solute of the stock solution transferred and the moles of solute of the diluted solution will be the same.

Hence,

C1V1 = C2V2

or, 2.00 x 10-5 M x 25.00 mL = 1.24 x 10-4 M x V2

or, V2 = 4.032 mL

Hence, the volume of stock solution that must be transferred = 4.032 mL

The analyst should dispense 4 mL of stock solution to simplify the preparation of the dilution.

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