Question 14
Deposits = $100,000
Reserves = $10,000
Initial required reserve ratio = 10% or 0.10
Initial required reserves = Deposit * Initial required reserve ratio = $100,000 * 0.10 = $10,000
The initial required reserves is $10,000.
New required reserve ratio = 5% or 0.05
New required reserves = Deposit * New required reserve ratio = $100,000 * 0.05 = $5,000
The new required reserves is $5,000.
When required reserve ratio decreases, excess reserves with bank increases.
Increase in excess reserves = Initial required reserves - New required reserves = $10,000 - $5,000 = $5,000
The excess reserves with bank increases by $5,000.
A bank can make loan out of excess reserves it held. The excess reserves of bank has increased by $5,000.
So,
The bank can increase its loan by $5,000.
Note -: As HOMEWORKLIB Answering Policy, in case of multiple questions being posted, 1st question is answered with elaborate explanation.
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