a)
volume , V = 5.75*10^2 mL
= 0.575 L
use:
number of mol,
n = Molarity * Volume
= 2.4*0.575
= 1.38 mol
Molar mass of HNO3,
MM = 1*MM(H) + 1*MM(N) + 3*MM(O)
= 1*1.008 + 1*14.01 + 3*16.0
= 63.018 g/mol
use:
mass of HNO3,
m = number of mol * molar mass
= 1.38 mol * 63.02 g/mol
= 86.96 g
Answer: 87.0 g
b)
volume , V = 1.65 L
use:
number of mol,
n = Molarity * Volume
= 0.284*1.65
= 0.4686 mol
Molar mass of C3H7NO2,
MM = 3*MM(C) + 7*MM(H) + 1*MM(N) + 2*MM(O)
= 3*12.01 + 7*1.008 + 1*14.01 + 2*16.0
= 89.096 g/mol
use:
mass of C3H7NO2,
m = number of mol * molar mass
= 0.4686 mol * 89.1 g/mol
= 41.75 g
Answer: 41.8 g
c)
volume , V = 3.2*10^2 mL
= 0.32 L
use:
number of mol,
n = Molarity * Volume
= 8.7*10^-3*0.32
= 2.784*10^-3 mol
Molar mass of CaSO4,
MM = 1*MM(Ca) + 1*MM(S) + 4*MM(O)
= 1*40.08 + 1*32.07 + 4*16.0
= 136.15 g/mol
use:
mass of CaSO4,
m = number of mol * molar mass
= 2.784*10^-3 mol * 1.362*10^2 g/mol
= 0.379 g
Answer: 0.379 g
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