Question

Describe the risk factors that affect road traffic accident involvement by at least 250 words

Answer 1

* A road traffic coash results from a Combination of factors related to the Componente of the System Comprising .. - Roads Environment - Vehicles - Road Users » Some factors : Contribute to the Occurence of a Collision and therefore part of crash. Causation Some faitors may not appear directly pelated to traffic injuries. Some Causes immediate and some are medium term and long term risk factors

0 0 inule X : Risk factors for road accident injuries : 7 Economic fautors such as level of economic development and Social deprication * Demographic factors such as age and sex. Mixture of high speed motorized traffic with vulnerable road users * Insuficient attention to integration of - road function with decisions about

and design Speed limit, road layout Risk factors for crash : - Inappropriate and excessive Speed presence of alcohol, medicinal and Uncreational drugs Falique Being young male - Travelling in darknees - Vehicle factors such as braking, handling and maintainance Inadequate Visibility because of Envisonmental factors poor eyesight of road users -

nd * Risk factors influencing Crash Seveasity and injuries : Human tolerence factors Excessive Speed seat belts and child restraints not using, coash helmets not wom by users Road side objects not crash protective These are the main risk factors for the road traffic accidents. *

Other facture : - Growth of on use of number of rretor Vehicles - Driving without license - Unaware from traffic Cafety rules Health related factors Commenúal transport Lacking of Coast protectivity of vehicles Environmental factors Improper maintainance 65) breaking tooltic Bubes. Not wearing helmete Incorrect use of air bags and child restraint: