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An elderly patient is scheduled for a thoracentesis. The nurse needs to recognize and evaluate the...

An elderly patient is scheduled for a thoracentesis. The nurse needs to recognize and evaluate the major symptoms of respiratory dysfunction by applying concepts from the patients health history and physical assessment findings.

What is a thoracentesis?

Why is it important to obtain a chest x-ray before and after the procedure?

After a thoracentesis, for what potential complication should the nurses assess the patient?

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Answer: Thoracentesis is a procedure which is known as pleural tap which is used to remove the fluid that is present in the air sac for the diagnostic purpose.

It is important to obtain a chest X-ray before the procedures as to identified the presence of pleural effusion which is drained. The post X-ray is performed to identify the pneumothorax.

The nurse should assess the Breathing rate, pulse rate. The nurse should inform the patient that if any kind of fluid discharge occurs should inform the healthcare professionals.

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