why is urine osmolality low in diabetes insipidus?
Answer: In a normal human being, kidneys remove excess body fluids from bloodstream and fluid waste is temporarily stored in bladder as urine and hence the volume and composition of body fluids remain balanced between water intake and excreted, but people having diabetes insipidus causes dysfunctioning in the fluid clear out process. In this oral intake and excretion by the kidneys that causes an imbalance of water in the body due to excretion of large amounts of urine. Diabetes insipidus is a disorder in which polyuria due to decreased collecting tubule water reabsorption is induced by either decreased secretion of antidiuretic hormone central or resistance to its renal effects.
Diabetes insipidus is a condition in which a patient produces copious, but “tasteless”, amounts of urine (as opposed to “sweet” urine...) What could be a root endocrine cause of this condition? What could be a treatment? Explain.
Diabetes insipidus patients present with a large volume of hypotonic urine. This symptom may result from: O decreased glomerular filtration in the kidney increased reabsorption at the proximal convoluted tubule in the kidney decreased antidiuretic hormone secretion by the collecting duct in the kidney O decreased antidiuretic hormone secretion by the posterior pituitary gland two of the choices are correct
How is diabetes insipidus (DI) defined and characterized? How does diabetes insipidus (DI) present? What causes diabetes insipidus (DI)? What is the most common form of diabetes insipidus (DI) and what patterns may be exhibited? What are pharmacologic therapies in the treatment of diabetes insipidus (DI)?
Which laboratory value should the nurse monitor for the client with a diagnosis of Diabetes Insipidus? urine white blood cells serum calcium urine glucose serum sodium
Two men are diagnosed with diabetes insipidus. One didn’t have the disorder until he suffered a stroke. The other had withstood the condition all his life, and it had never responded to exogenous ADH despite the presence of normal ADH receptors. What might be the cause of the diabetes insipidus in the two men?
compare between Diabetes melitust and Diabetes insipidus , make comparsion table
A nurse is caring for a patient with Diabetes Insipidus. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement? Assess skin turgor every four hours. Administer sliding scale insulin as ordered Check urine ketones if blood glucose level is greater than 250 Restrict caffeinated beverages.
Explain the differences between Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetes Insipidus, and Gestational Diabetes. What are preventative methods of these particular chronic disease?
Patient #2 is a 17 month old with an abnormal serum and urine osmolality. U rine osmolality: 123 (300-1300) mOsm/kg Urine Specific Gravity: <1.005 1. What is the normal ratio of serum to urine osmolality supposed to be? (before and after fluid restriction) 2. What disease or condition might this patient have?
Diabetes Insipidus Case Study Case Scenario: BD is a 40-year-old Caucasian male brought to the ED following a head injury in a motorcycle accident. BD was stabilized and sent to the ICU for observation. On Day 3 in the ICU, BD’s vital signs and lab studies are reported to the day shift nurse as: • B/P 84/54 P- 128 R-20 SaO2- 94% T- 99.2 (oral). • Urine output for the past 24 hours: 8,050 ml. • Na: 164 K: 3.2...