Harper, Inc. acquires 40 percent of the outstanding voting stock of Kinman Company on January 1, 2017, for $243,700 in cash. The book value of Kinman's net assets on that date was $460,000, although one of the company's buildings, with a $74,200 carrying amount, was actually worth $118,450. This building had a 10-year remaining life. Kinman owned a royalty agreement with a 20-year remaining life that was undervalued by $105,000. Kinman sold inventory with an original cost of $126,000 to Harper during 2017 at a price of $180,000. Harper still held $20,400 (transfer price) of this amount in inventory as of December 31, 2017. These goods are to be sold to outside parties during 2018. Kinman reported a $50,600 net loss and a $28,300 other comprehensive loss for 2017. The company still manages to declare and pay a $18,000 cash dividend during the year. During 2018, Kinman reported a $57,800 net income and declared and paid a cash dividend of $20,000. It made additional inventory sales of $134,000 to Harper during the period. The original cost of the merchandise was $83,750. All but 30 percent of this inventory had been resold to outside parties by the end of the 2018 fiscal year.
1. Prepare all journal entries for Harper for 2017 and 2018 in connection with this investment. Assume that the equity method is applied. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Do not round intermediate calculations.)
| Date | Account titles | debit | credit |
| 01-01-17 | Investment in Kinman Co, | 243700 | |
| Cash | 243700 | ||
| During 2017 | Dividends receivable | 7200 | |
| Investment in Kinman Co, | 7200 | ||
| (0.4*18000) | |||
| Cash | 7200 | ||
| Dividends receivable | 7200 | ||
| 31-12-17 | Equity in Kinman Income-Loss(50600*40%) | 20240 | |
| Other comprehensive loss of Kinman(28300*40%) | 11320 | ||
| Investment in Kinman Co, | 31560 | ||
| 31-12-17 | Equity in Kinman Income | 3870 | |
| Investment in Kinman Co, | 3870 | ||
| (amortization) | |||
| 31-12-17 | Equity in Kinman Income-Loss | 2448 | |
| Investment in Kinman Co, | 2448 | ||
| (Unrealised gain on inventory) | |||
| During 2018 | Dividends receivable | 8000 | |
| Investment in Kinman Co, | 8000 | ||
| (0.4*20000) | |||
| Cash | 8000 | ||
| Dividends receivable | 8000 | ||
| 31-12-18 | Investment in Kinman Co | 23120 | |
| Equity in Kinman Income | 23120 | ||
| (57800*40%) | |||
| 31-12-18 | Equity in Kinman Income | 3870 | |
| Investment in Kinman Co, | 3870 | ||
| (amortization) | |||
| 31-12-18 | Investment in Kinman Co | 2448 | |
| Equity in Kinman Income | 2448 | ||
| (recognise inventory gain deferral) | |||
| 31-12-18 | Equity in Kinman Income-Loss | 6030 | |
| Investment in Kinman Co, | 6030 | ||
| (Unrealised gain on inventory) |
working:
| Purchase Price | 243700 | ||
| Book value acquired | 184000 | ||
| Payment in excess of book value | 59700 | ||
| allocated to | Life | Annual amortization | |
| Building | 17700 | 10 | 1770 |
| Royalty agreement | 42000 | 20 | 2100 |
| 3870 | |||
| Schedule 2 | |||
| Inventory-2017 | |||
| Inventory at end of year | 20400 | ||
| Gross profit percentage | 30% | ||
| Gross profit remaining in inventory | 6120 | ||
| Ownership percentage | 40% | ||
| Unrealised gross profit-deferral | 2448 | ||
| Schedule 3 | |||
| Inventory-2018 | |||
| Inventory at end of year | 40200 | ||
| Gross profit percentage | 38% | ||
| Gross profit remaining in inventory | 15075 | ||
| Ownership percentage | 40% | ||
| Unrealised gross profit-deferral | 6030 | ||
Harper, Inc. acquires 40 percent of the outstanding voting stock of Kinman Company on January 1,...
Harper, Inc. acquires 40 percent of the outstanding voting stock of Kinman Company on January 1, 2017, for $418,700 in cash. The book value of Kinman's net assets on that date was $875,000, although one of the company's buildings, with a $74,200 carrying amount, was actually worth $127,950. This building had a 10-year remaining life. Kinman owned a royalty agreement with a 20-year remaining life that was undervalued by $118,000. Kinman sold inventory with an original cost of $111,300 to Harper...
Harper, Inc. acquires 40 percent of the outstanding voting stock of Kinman Company on January 1, 2017, for $276,500 in cash. The book value of Kinman's net assets on that date was $530,000, although one of the company's buildings, with a $71,600 carrying amount, was actually worth $122,850. This building had a 10-year remaining life. Kinman owned a royalty agreement with a 20-year remaining life that was undervalued by $110,000. Kinman sold inventory with an original cost of $52,500 to...
Harper, Inc. acquires 40 percent of the outstanding voting stock of Kinman Company on January 1, 2017, for $297,600 in cash. The book value of Kinman's net assets on that date was $580,000, although one of the company's buildings, with a $75,000 carrying amount, was actually worth $127,500. This building had a 10-year remaining life. Kinman owned a royalty agreement with a 20-year remaining life that was undervalued by $111,500. Kinman sold inventory with an original cost of $75,600 to...
Harper, Inc. acquires 40 percent of the outstanding voting stock of Kinman Company on January 1, 2017, for $417,800 in cash. The book value of Kinman's net assets on that date was $855,000, although one of the company's buildings, with a $77,400 carrying amount, was actually worth $138,900. This building had a 10-year remaining life. Kinman owned a royalty agreement with a 20-year remaining life that was undervalued by $128,000. Kinman sold inventory with an original cost of $98,700 to...
Harper, Inc. acquires 40 percent of the outstanding voting stock of Kinman Company on January 1, 2017, for $343,900 in cash. The book value of Kinman's net assets on that date was $730,000, although one of the company's buildings, with a $72,800 carrying amount, was actually worth $115,050. This building had a 10-year remaining life. Kinman owned a royalty agreement with a 20-year remaining life that was undervalued by $87,500. Kinman sold inventory with an original cost of $86,100 to Harper...
Harper, Inc. acquires 40 percent of the outstanding voting stock of Kinman Company on January 1, 2017, for $334,900 in cash. The book value of Kinman's net assets on that date was $625,000, although one of the company's buildings, with a $70,800 carrying amount, was actually worth $135,550. This building had a 10-year remaining life. Kinman owned a royalty agreement with a 20-year remaining life that was undervalued by $147,500. Kinman sold inventory with an original cost of $77,700 to Harper...
Harper, Inc. acquires 40 percent of the outstanding voting stock of Kinman Company on January 1, 2017, for $248,800 in cash. The book value of Kinman's net assets on that date was $430,000, although one of the company's buildings, with a $74,800 carrying amount, was actually worth $125,300. This building had a 10-year remaining life. Kinman owned a royalty agreement with a 20-year remaining life that was undervalued by $141,500. Kinman sold inventory with an original cost of $102,900 to Harper...
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Harper, Inc. acquires 40 percent of the outstanding voting stock of Kinman Company on January 1, 2017, for $365,700 in cash. The book value of Kinman's net assets on that date was $760,000, although one of the company's buildings, with a $71,200 carrying amount, was actually worth $111,450. This building had a 10-year remaining life. Kinman owned a royalty agreement with a 20-year remaining life that was undervalued by $114,000. Kinman sold inventory with an original cost of $65,100 to...
Harper, Inc. acquires 40 percent of the outstanding voting stock of Kinman Company on January 1, 2017, for $320,500 in cash. The book value of Kinman's net assets on that date was $620,000, although one of the company's buildings, with a $78,400 carrying amount, was actually worth $133,650. This building had a 10-year remaining life. Kinman owned a royalty agreement with a 20-year remaining life that was undervalued by $126,000. Kinman sold inventory with an original cost of $79,800 to Harper...