Question

Explain how continuous quality improvement is relevant to health care today. Compare the FOCUS-PDCA model with the Model for Improvement and discuss how both can be used to improve quality in a health care environment.

(Please at least 200 words counts)

Answer 1

Ans) Plan-do-check-act (PDCA) is a four step cycle that allows you to implement change, solve problems, and continuously improve processes. Its cyclical nature allows it to be utilized in a continuous manner for ongoing improvement.

Uses:

When implementing change.

For problem solving.

For continuous improvement.

To develop a design.

1. PLAN the change or improvement.

2. DO: Conduct a pilot test of the change.

3. CHECK: Gather data about the pilot change to ensure the change was successful.

4. ACT: Implement the change on a broader scale. Continue to monitor the change and iterate as necessary by repeating the cycle.

Expertise Required:
This tool is easy to use and requires little or no training.
Advantages:
Makes sure that all appropriate steps are followed.

Offers a systematic improvement method.

Is an effective process improvement guide.

Informs future improvement by providing feedback.

Maintains order during problem solving.

Disadvantages:
Requires significant commitment over time.