Question

On June 15, 2021, Sanderson Construction entered into a long-term construction contract to build a baseball stadium in Washington, D.C., for $370 million. The expected completion date is April 1, 2023, just in time for the 2023 baseball season. Costs incurred and estimated costs to complete at year-end for the life of the contract are as follows ($ in millions):

2021 2022 2023
Costs incurred during the year $ 70 $ 110 $ 80
Estimated costs to complete as of December 31 180 60


Required:
1. Compute the revenue and gross profit will Sanderson report in its 2021, 2022, and 2023 income statements related to this contract assuming Sanderson recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion.
2. Compute the revenue and gross profit will Sanderson report in its 2021, 2022, and 2023 income statements related to this contract assuming this project does not qualify for revenue recognition over time.
3. Suppose the estimated costs to complete at the end of 2022 are $180 million instead of $60 million. Compute the amount of revenue and gross profit or loss to be recognized in 2022 assuming Sanderson recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion.


Exercise 6-20 (Algo) Long-term contract; revenue recognition over time vs. upon project completion [LO6-91 On June 15, 2021.

Saved Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Compute the revenue and gross profit will Sanderson report in its 2021 2022 and 2023 i

Estimated costs to complete as of December 31 - 0909T 08 OTT 02 $ zoz 2202 TZOZ ITDA 49 Burnp pprnout $450)

Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Compute the revenue and gross profit will Sanderson rep this contract assuming this project

Percentages of completi Choose numerator Choose denominator = % complete to date 2022 To date Recognized in prior Years Recog

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Answer #1

In percentage of completion method, the completion is computed using the actual cost and estimated total costs. On the basis of that revenue and gross profit is recognized.

Requirement 1

Percentage of completion

Numerator

Denominator

Actual costs to date

Estimated Total costs

% complete to date

2021

70

250

0.28

2022

180

240

0.75

2023

260

260

1

2021

To Date

Recognized in prior years

Recognized in 2021

Construction revenue (370*.28)

103.6

0

103.6

Construction expense

70

0

70

Gross profit (loss)

33.6

0

33.6

2022

To Date

Recognized in prior years

Recognized in 2022

Construction revenue(370*0.75)

277.5

103.6

173.9

Construction expense

180

70

110

Gross profit (loss)

97.5

33.6

63.9

2023

To Date

Recognized in prior years

Recognized in 2023

Construction revenue

370

277.5

92.5

Construction expense

260

180

80

Gross profit (loss)

110

97.5

12.5

Requirement 2

If project does not qualify for recognition over time, the gross profit and revenue is to be recognized at the end of contract period.

Year

Revenue Recognized

Gross Profit(loss) recognized

2021

0

0

2022

0

0

2023

370

370-280 = 110

Requirement 3

Percentage of completion

Numerator

Denominator

Actual costs to date

Estimated Total costs

% complete to date

2022

180

180+180 = 360

0.5

2022

To Date

Recognized in prior years

Recognized in 2022

Construction revenue(370*0.5)

185

103.6

81.4

Construction expense

180

70

110

Gross profit (loss)

5

33.6

-28.6

kindly upvote

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