Question

the role of policies; who creates them and how are they operationalized?

Answer 1

What is policy :

Policies are universal. It is a blue print. Policy defines set of rules and regulations. This are set of guidelines prepared according to different purposes to achieve specific goal. It makes the work smooth to achieve predefined goals.

Policies are set of boundaries within which concern person have to work or act towards achievement of goal. It helps to achieve certain standards in actions. And increases harmony and smoothness of any act.

Role of policies:

• Policies plays very important role to achieve goals at any places. Policy may differ as goal, mission or vision differ with different activities of individuals but one must prepare, implement and run the proper policy to achieve different goals. It helps to creates clear vision and harmony to activity.
• We can explain this from very basic example, every single earner have some own set of rules to live life to manage their own financial and social activities, by following that individual tries to fulfill its day to day needs and achieves decides goals in life.
• We can see in sports also there are set of policies for different games, player must have to follow it for successful completion of particular game so that audience and player both can enjoy. Without any standards or rule it’s not possible to play any game.
• In organizations policies are one of the most important reason for failure or success of business, it doesn’t important whether organization is small or giant but every business must have set of rules, regulations and standards to achieve its objective on time. It makes the workplace very organized and controls over every single employees activities in certain boundaries. It provides guidelines to work towards achievement of goal.
• In every country governments also implements many policies for welfare of nation and to protect public rights and to provide peace in the nation where individual can live their life peacefully and safely.
• Government implements many policies at different level in countries. Some major policies are monetary policy and fiscal policy to manage and develop of economic condition of country.
• There are many policy for organizations which helps to maintain behavior of organization in certain boundaries in country to avoid any harm or imbalance from organization to public interest.
• So, policies plays very important role at every level from individual to country level to perform and activity toward achievement of any goal.

Who creates them and how they are operationalized:

The creator of policy differs as the purpose, goal and level of implementation differs. In organization it differs as size of organization differ. In small business mostly owner decides the policy within boundaries of government’s rules and regulations. In giant business the management team or top level discussed it and comes to the final decision.

So, we can say that policies are creates by top authorities in different places to achieve its objectives by keep in mind the general interest.

As policies are formulated, it must run properly to achieve the goal. it should be discussed with its concern public so that they come to know how they have to act to achieve the goal. Once policies are implemented the top authority reviews it at different time and take correcting and developing actions foe batter results. The actual results must be compared to standards to find any error for smooth operations.

Follow up is must for success of any policy, and any party who tries to breach the policy should worn or punished in many different way at different level to control any malpractices.

So, with needed changes at different intervals at different levels policies are implemented and operationalized.