Question

Vaughn Company asks you to review its December 31, 2020, inventory values and prepare the necessary adjustments to the books. The following information is given to you. 1. Vaughn uses the periodic method of recording inventory. A physical count reveals $411,058 of inventory on hand at December 31, 2020. 2. Not included in the physical count of inventory is $23,485 of merchandise purchased on December 15 from Browser. This merchandise was shipped f.o.b. shipping point on December 29 and arrived in January. The invoice arrived and was recorded on December 31. 3. Included in inventory is merchandise sold to Champy on December 30, f.o.b. destination. This merchandise was shipped after it was counted. The invoice was prepared and recorded as a sale on account for $22,400 on December 31. The merchandise cost $12,863, and Champy received it on January 3. 4. Included in inventory was merchandise received from Dudley on December 31 with an invoice price of $27,353. The merchandise was shipped f.o.b. destination. The invoice, which has not yet arrived, has not been recorded. 5. Not included in inventory is $14,945 of merchandise purchased from Glowser Industries. This merchandise was received on December 31 after the inventory had been counted. The invoice was received and recorded on December 30. 6. Included in inventory was $18,267 of inventory held by Vaughn on consignment from Jackel Industries. 7. Included in inventory is merchandise sold to Kemp f.o.b. shipping point. This merchandise was shipped on December 31 after it was counted. The invoice was prepared and recorded as a sale for $33,075 on December 31. The cost of this merchandise was $18,410, and Kemp received the merchandise on January 5. 8. Excluded from inventory was a carton labeled "Please accept for credit." This carton contains merchandise costing $2,625 which had been sold to a customer for $4,550. No entry had been made to the books to reflect the return, but none of the returned merchandise seemed damaged; Vaughn will honor the return.

Answer 1

a	Determine the proper inventory balance for vaughn company at December 31, 2020
	Adjustment	Amount ($)
1	Inventory balance per physical count at December 31, 2020.	411058
2	Add: Merchandise purchased on December 15, shipped f.o.b shipping point	23485
3	No requirement for the adjustment	0
4	No requirement for the adjustment	0
5	Add : Merchandise received on Dec 31 after the inventory was counted	14945
6	Deduct: Inventory held on consignment	-18267
7	Deduct : Merchandise sold on f.o.b shipping point	-18410
8	Add : Merchandise returned by a customer	2625
	correct inventory balance	415436
b	Prepare an entry to adjust inventory
No.	Account Titles and explanation	Debit ($)	Credit ($)
1	No entry	0
			0
2	No entry	0
			0
3	Sales a/c…Dr	22400
	Accounts Receivable a/c		22400
4	Purchase a/c…Dr	27353
	Account payable		27353
5	No entry	0
			0
6	No entry	0
			0
7	No entry	0
			0
8	Sales return and allowances a/c…Dr	4550
	Accounts Receivable		4550