Which one of the following is made from amino acids?
lecithin
glycogen
cholesterol
triglycerides
enzymes
Protein synthesis is controlled by activating or inhibiting gene expression.
True
False
Protein is used as an energy source
only during exercise.
preferentially over carbohydrates.
exclusively by the brain.
during starvation.
The enzymes are made from the amino acids is the right answer.
The lecithin are made up of various phospholipids
Glycogen is made from glucose
Cholesterol are made of hydrocarbon and is called the animal sterol
Triglycerides made of one unit of glycerol and three fatty acids.
True protein synthesis is controlled by activating or inhibiting the gene expression.
Protein is used as energy only during starvation wereby the proteins used as energy within muscle tissue.
Which one of the following is made from amino acids? lecithin glycogen cholesterol triglycerides enzymes Protein...
1. The C-terminal amino acid of the hexapeptide, Asp-Ala-ser-Glu-Val-Arg is; 2. Which of the following would be observed in a person after one week of starvation? A. The brain uses glucose and ketone bodies B. Liver glycogen stores are only partially depleted due to an increase in gluconeogenesis C. Fatty acids from adipose stores are the major source of energy for red blood cells D. Muscle glycogen stores are used to maintain glucose E. Nitrogen balance is maintained because muscle...
28. Which one of the following statements is true? a) The brain b) Muscle cannot use fatty acids as an energy source. c) The brain exports ketone bodies as fuels for other tissues d) Fatty acids cannot be used as an energy source in humans e) as an energy source, but can use ketone bodies enzymes of the Glyoxylate cycle Heart muscle stores fuel as glycogen. 29. An intermediate found in gluconeogenesis and not in glycolysoxaloacetate a) 2-phosphoglycerate b) phosphoenolpyruvate...
15. During high intensity exercises, which substrate is metabolized anaerobically? a. Glucose b. Triglycerides c. Protein 16. The production of glycogen from glucose is called: a. Glycogenesis b. Glycogenolysis c. Gluconeogenesis 17. Which metabolic pathway produces most ATP? a. The oxidation of one molecule of glucose b. The anaerobic metabolism of one molecule of glucose c. The oxidation of a Triglyceride with each fatty acid contain 24 carbons 18. The pumping of protons by the electron transport chain a. Produces...
1. What type of bond is formed between the amino acids of a protein? a. Peptide b. Nucleopeptide c. Condensation d. Catalyst 2. A dipeptide has how many amino acids? 3. Which of the following is true about the functions of protein? A. proteins are required to metabolize fat B. proteins help buffer acids in the body C. proteins are the primary energy source for the body? D. all of the above 4. What is the recommended range of daily...
Which of the following is a simple sugar that is a very important source of energy for cells? a. glucose b. cellulose c. starch d. ribose 0. When blood glucose levels decrease (as between meals), what reserves are tapped first? a. glycogen b. fats c. proteins d. steroids e. amino acids 11. Pancreatic cells make insulin, which is a type of protein. the process of_ in order to synthesiz These cells use a. nucleotides, condensation. b. monosaccharides, dehydration synthesis. c....
D Question 1 Opts Which of the following statements are NOT True about protein and the diet? Most adults require 0.8 grams of protein per kg Extra protein is necessary to build muscle Protein contains the nitrogen element Protein yields 4 kcal/g of energy A meal of beans and corn tortillas provides complete protein An essential amino acid can not be synthesized by the body Plant proteins are high quality protein Amino acids are the building blocks for protein Animal...
Which of the following metabolic changes will occur in a typical human after a meal balanced in carbohydrates, protein, and fat is consumed? (Select ALL that apply!) Liver glycogen synthesis increases Muscle glycogenolysis (glycogen breakdown) increases Liver gluconeogenesis decreases Insulin levels in the blood decrease Ketone body production in the liver is increased ..... Which of the following metabolic changes will occur in a typical human during 12 hours of fasting? (Select ALL that apply.) Liver glycogen synthesis decreases Liver...
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43) Which of the following choices correctly pairs a mineral with one of its major functions in the body? A) iron, component of the nucleic acid backbone B) calcium, used in amino acid metabolism O phosphorus, maintaining water balance D) sodium, maintaining water balance in cells 44) Essential fatty acids, which are required in the human diet, are A) those fatty acids that humans are unable to synthesize. B) the fatty acids that humans can synthesize from simpler molecules. stored...