Question

One day after the initiation of heparin, Mr. White begins to run a fever with a WBC of 16,000. The physician decides to initi
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Answer #1

The things to be considered prior to administration are

  • Patient medical condition :if diabetic can lead to hypoglycemia
  • Use of any other antibiotics, NSAIDS,pain killer,OTC, because it strongly interact with most drugs
  • Assess for any allergic reactions
  • Check for hypersensitivity
  • Follow the rights of medication administration
  • Patient should not take alcohol
  • Gastrointestinal status to be assessed because there are chance of side effects like diarrhoea or constipation and abdominal pain

The medication can be administered via a peripheral intravenous line slowly .The standard rate is 500mg over 1 hour

Available

750mg=30ml

So 500mg=??

Cross multiply and divide

=20ml (500×30÷750)

Ans:20ml of the medication to be taken for preparation

Flow rate=Total volume÷time (min)×60

Here total volume :150ml

Time 90 minutes (1hr 30min)

=150÷90×60

=100drops/minute

The presence of pain,redness along the vein pathway ,wariness is a sign of phelbitis

The intervention needed are

  • Stop IV and change the peripheral line
  • Apply warmth to ensure circulation
  • Ice application can soothe the discomfort due to pain
  • Anti thrombolytics can be administered superficially
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