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Please chose the right answer and explain why. Thank you

Question 1 1 pts In the graph below, what area represents the producer surplus received by workers in the unregulated labor m

Question 2 1 pts Suppose that the government mandates a minimum wage, as shown in the graph below. What area(s) represent(s)

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Answer #1

Answer : 1) The answer is option C : X + Z.

In unregulated market the equilibrium price is the market price. At equilibrium price Demand = Supply occur. Based on given diagram at equilibrium wage rate the producer surplus is (X + Z). Hence except option C other options are not correct. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.

2) The answer is option A : W - Z.

Here due to minimum wage rate the total surplus received by workers is increased by area W and decreased by area Z. So, net increase in total surplus received by workers is (W - Z). Hence except option A other options are not correct. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.

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