Homework Answers
"C"
The use of Fiscal policy to achieve full employment will bring about a rise in the price level. this will shift the demand curve to the left and the new output will be at a higher level and higher price.
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20) According to the diagram below Which of the following statements is correct? Price level a)...
Which of the following policy according to Keynes is best suited to stimulate an economy that...
Which of the following policy according to Keynes is
best suited to stimulate an economy that is experiencing a downturn
in the business cycle?
(a)A contractionary monetary policy
(b)A contractionary fiscal policy
(c)An expansionary fiscal policy
(d)An expansionary monetary policy
The vertical portion of the aggregate supply curve or AS curve
in Figure#1is:
(a)The long run supply curve
(b)The point of full employment GDP
(c)The point of full capacity utilization
(d)All of the above
Figure#1 AS Price Level AD5 PO...
Use the following to answer questions 6-7: Figure: Determining Fiscal Policy LRAS SRAS AD Aggregate Price Level (P) Agg...
Use the following to answer questions 6-7: Figure: Determining Fiscal Policy LRAS SRAS AD Aggregate Price Level (P) Aggregate Output (Q) 6. (Figure: Determining Fiscal Policy) Expansionary fiscal policies could: A) move the economy to full employment. B) move the economy away from full employment. C) lead to a lower price level. D) lead to a lower price level and lower unemployment. 7. (Figure: Determining Fiscal Policy) The best discretionary fiscal policy option is: A) expansionary fiscal policy that leads...
Should policymakers use monetary policy, fiscal policy, or both in an effort to stabilize the economy?
Use of discretionary policy to stabilize the economy Should policymakers use monetary policy, fiscal policy, or both in an effort to stabilize the economy? The following questions address the issue of how monetary and fiscal policies affect the economy and the pros and cons of using these tools to lessen economic fluctuations. The following graph shows a hypothetical aggregate demand curve (AD), short-run aggregate supply curve (AS), and long-run aggregate supply curve (LRAS) For the economy in May 2020. According to the...
Question 4 Discuss the following statements: (a) According to the IS-LM model how would an increase...
Question 4 Discuss the following statements: (a) According to the IS-LM model how would an increase of government spending affect equilibrium interest rates and income in a short-run closed macroeconomy. (b) According to the Classical Model of the aggregate economy, changes in aggregate demand have no effect on the amount of output produced, only the average pricelevel may be affected. (c) Crowding out through interest rates occurs when expansionary fiscal pol-icy causes interest rates to fall. (d) The relative bargaining...
Assume that the economy starts at potential output, and then there is a major decline in new home construction. a) Describe the short-run impact of this change on real GDP and the price level. Be spec...
Assume that the economy starts at potential output, and then there is a major decline in new home construction. a) Describe the short-run impact of this change on real GDP and the price level. Be specific about what component(s) of GDP change, and explain the economics behind the changes you describe. b) Assuming no further shocks/changes in policy, describe how the economy will transition from the short-run equilibrium in part a) to its long-run equilibrium. Be sure to explain the...
V) How would the contractionary monetary policy affect the domestic economy’s trade balance compa...
v) How would the contractionary monetary policy affect the domestic economy’s trade balance compared to trade deficits (Expansionary Fiscal Policy) 2) Consider the following representation of a model economy, C = 4 + 0.7Y P = 5W I = 1 − 2i W/Pe = 0.02Y Q = 0 Ms = 600 X = 0 L(i, Y ) = P(5Y − 2i) i) Find the Aggregate Supply equation for this economy. ii) What is “medium run” full employment output in this...
EXERCISE1: ADAD, AD, Refer to the diagram, in which Of is the full- employment output. Price...
EXERCISE1: ADAD, AD, Refer to the diagram, in which Of is the full- employment output. Price Level 1. A contractionary fiscal policy would be most appropriate if the economy's present aggregate demand curve were at Real GDP 2. An expansionary fiscal policy would be most appropriate if the economy's present aggregate demand curve were at 3. If the economy's present aggregate demand curve is , government should undertake neither an expansionary nor a contractionary fiscal policy. 4. At what AD...
The graph below depicts an economy where a decline in aggregate demandes caused a recession. This...
The graph below depicts an economy where a decline in aggregate demandes caused a recession. This economy current level of real GDP (Y) is below its long-run equilibrium, which is illustrated by the long run aggregate supply curve LRASL and price level P. below the equilibrium value of Without any fiscal policy, we expect the economy to eventually return to full employment on its own. Use the graph below to the Instructions: Use the tool provided to plot New Curve...
(6) Imagine that the economy is in a recession. Which one of the following tactics is...
(6) Imagine that the economy is in a recession. Which one of the following tactics is a way to increase output by shifting aggregate demand outward? Raising taxes to increase the government surplus Increasing government spending Increasing the required reserve ratio Imposing tariffs on foreign goods (7) In the short run, supply shocks cause prices to __________ and the quantity demanded to __________. increase; increase increase; decrease decrease; increase decrease; decrease (8) Good deflation...
Which of the following statements would be true if the short-run Phillips curve relationship held in...
Which of the following statements would be true if the short-run Phillips curve relationship held in the long run? a. Only monetary policy, not fiscal policy, has any real effects on the economy. b. A central bank can always steer an economy out of recession, simply through creating inflation. c. Expansionary monetary policy can decrease inflation at the expense of unemployment. d. A central bank has no control over unemployment. e. Prices fully adjust in the long run.
Which of the following policy according to Keynes is
best suited to stimulate an economy that is experiencing a downturn
in the business cycle?
(a)A contractionary monetary policy
(b)A contractionary fiscal policy
(c)An expansionary fiscal policy
(d)An expansionary monetary policy
The vertical portion of the aggregate supply curve or AS curve
in Figure#1is:
(a)The long run supply curve
(b)The point of full employment GDP
(c)The point of full capacity utilization
(d)All of the above
Figure#1 AS Price Level AD5 PO...
Use the following to answer questions 6-7: Figure: Determining Fiscal Policy LRAS SRAS AD Aggregate Price Level (P) Aggregate Output (Q) 6. (Figure: Determining Fiscal Policy) Expansionary fiscal policies could: A) move the economy to full employment. B) move the economy away from full employment. C) lead to a lower price level. D) lead to a lower price level and lower unemployment. 7. (Figure: Determining Fiscal Policy) The best discretionary fiscal policy option is: A) expansionary fiscal policy that leads...
Use of discretionary policy to stabilize the economy Should policymakers use monetary policy, fiscal policy, or both in an effort to stabilize the economy? The following questions address the issue of how monetary and fiscal policies affect the economy and the pros and cons of using these tools to lessen economic fluctuations. The following graph shows a hypothetical aggregate demand curve (AD), short-run aggregate supply curve (AS), and long-run aggregate supply curve (LRAS) For the economy in May 2020. According to the...
EXERCISE1: ADAD, AD, Refer to the diagram, in which Of is the full- employment output. Price Level 1. A contractionary fiscal policy would be most appropriate if the economy's present aggregate demand curve were at Real GDP 2. An expansionary fiscal policy would be most appropriate if the economy's present aggregate demand curve were at 3. If the economy's present aggregate demand curve is , government should undertake neither an expansionary nor a contractionary fiscal policy. 4. At what AD...
The graph below depicts an economy where a decline in aggregate demandes caused a recession. This economy current level of real GDP (Y) is below its long-run equilibrium, which is illustrated by the long run aggregate supply curve LRASL and price level P. below the equilibrium value of Without any fiscal policy, we expect the economy to eventually return to full employment on its own. Use the graph below to the Instructions: Use the tool provided to plot New Curve...
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