6 Starch and glycogen are similar because they:
A. both have many peptide bonds
B. both have many a1,4 glycosidic linkages
C. both are used primarily as a storage mechanism for glucose
D. both bind well to hydrophobic compounds
E. B & C
The correct answer is option E. Starch and glycogen are storage form of glucose. Not only glucose all main carbohydrates are stored in the form of starch and glycogen. Both have alpha 1,4 glycosidic linkages as well as 1,6 glycosidic linkages. The difference is that starch is the main source of carbohydrates in plants where as glycogen is the main carbohydrate source for fungi and animals
6 Starch and glycogen are similar because they: A. both have many peptide bonds B. both...
3. A phosphate group binds to a portion of an enzyme far removed from the active site. This is likely to result in A. competitive inhibition B. competitive activation C. allosteric inhibition D. allosteric activation E. could be C or D 4. How to an aldose and a ketose differ? A. an aldose has fewer carbons than a ketose B. an aldose is a carbohydrate and a ketose is a lipid C. an aldose has catalytic capability and a ketose...
glucose is stored in plants as and in animals as a. glycogen starch b. cellulose glycogen c starch cellulose d. cellulose starch e. strach glycogen 44. Temporarily carries electrons to the calvin cylce a. ATP b. NADPH c. oxygen d. NADH e. FADH2
27. What type of glycosidic linkages are the branches in glycogen? A) B(1-4) B) B(1-6) C) (14) D) (1-6) 28. What type of glycosidic linkages are found in cellulose? A) (1.4) B) B(1-6) C) (1-4) D) (1-6) 29. What is the name of the core protein in glycogen used as primer for a new glycogen granule? A) glycogenin B) glycogen phosphorylase c) glycogen synthase D) glycogen branching enzyme
A patient was seen by a gastrointestinal specialist and diagnosed with a glycogen storage disease. A liver biopsy showed that the patient was producing very little glycogen, the molecules were relatively small, and they only had a(1,4) glycosidic linkages. Blood and liver glucose concentrations were within normal ranges. What enzyme is likely affected in this disease? a. glycogen synthase b. glycogen phosphorylate c. branching enzyme d. debranching enzyme e. hexokinase
Two Biology problems
Please answer all of these with details otherwise please 'do not
answer any'
A. The figure above shows two types of carbohydrates commonly found in plants. Which of the following is a correct statement about these carbohydrates? a. A is an energy storage polysaccharide because its beta-glycosidic linkages are more resistant to hydrolysis. b. B is a structural polysaccharide because its beta-glycosidic linkages are more easily hydrolyzed. c. B is an energy storage polysaccharide because its alpha-glycosidic...
20) Lysozyme hydrolyzes A) peptides cross-link in peptidoglycan. B) the peptide bonds in proteins. C) disulfide bonds in proteins. D) the glycosidic bonds in peptidoglycan. E) the glycosidic bonds in starch. 21) The terms "run" and "tumble" are generally associated with A) cell membrane structures. B) cell wall fluidity. C) flagella that uses ATP as a direct energy source to rotate. D) cell movement that responds spatial rather than temporal gradients of chemicals. E) taxic movements of the cell. 22)...
(CHO)n- CH1403a-C7H1407 C7H107 cellulose and chitin- starch and glycogen-sucrose-galactose- maltose-fructose-fatty acids- polymer-monomer-saturated- unsaturated-glycerol- glycogen-collagen hemoglobin-ribose- nitrogen base- chitin-phosphate group-insulin-pentose sugar-carbon- nitrogen- hydrogen-phosphorus- steroids- hydrolysis- dehydration-hydrogen bond- covalent bond-peptide bond- disulfide bond-guanine-cytosine- adenine-thymine- uracil-van der Waals-hydrophobic- sugar and phosphate bond- 1.A is a large organic molecule that contains repeating subunits called 2. A has fatty acids with double bonds, is liquid at room temperature and comes from a plant source. 3. Amino acids are joined together by bonds. 4. All molecules...
2. Which of the following statements is true of cyclic forms of 6-carbon sugars? a. Conversion of the linear form to the cyclic form results from a reaction between the 0 3 carbonyl C and an alcohol in the same molecule. b. Six-C sugars only form 6-membered rings c. The cyclic form has the same number of chiral centers as the linear form. d.xAt room temperature in aqueous solutions, glucose is primarily in the linear form Both a and b...
6. Fill in the blanks: (7 marks) A. The reaction between a Hemiacetal carbon and an alcohol produces ain), B. A sugar ester is an intermediate in pathway. C. In a branched chain polysaccharide (Glycogen), all the glycosidic bonds along the chain are and those at the branch point are linkages. D. B. B (1---1) glycosidic linkages has anomeric carbon atoms. E. Cyclic form of the Five-membered and Six-membered carbohydrate structures are called and
1. Starch is a polymer made from the following monomer: a. a-galactose b. C-glucose c. B-glucose d. a-fructose 2. The type of bond that forms when a disaccharide is formed from two monosaccharides is called: a. a peptide bond b. a carbohydrate bond c. an ester bond d. a glycosidic bond 3. The products of hydrolysis of lactose are: a. glucose and galactose b. glucose and fructose c. galactose and ribose d. fructose and galactose 4. Which is the most...