Question 4 (20 marks): A 2-m thick normally-consolidated clay soil is resting on impermeable shale rock;...
Question 5 (20 marks) A I-m thick, c applied on the top surface of the clay using Sheepsfoot rollers t Ily-saturated clay is resting on a dry sand when a uniform load of 200 kN/m2 is expedite consolidation process For the saturated clay layer, the initial void ratio of 5.0, specific gravity of 2.65, pre-consolidation ression index of 0.2, and the stress of 20 kN/m2: the compression index of 0.5, the recomp coefficient of consolidation of 0.001 cm2 s" a)...
1. (25 points) The soil profile at a site consists of a layer of fine sand 5 m thick above a layer of clay 4 m thick. Below the clay is a layer of impermeable rock. The groundwater table was observed at 2 m below ground level. The unit weight of the sand above and below the water table is 20 KN/m'. The water content of the clay is 25% and its dry unit weight is 15 KN/m'. The compression...
7) (Total 20 pts) The figure shows a 20 m thick layer of normally consolidated clay (Y -18.6 kN/m3) that is one-dimensionally loaded by Δσ,-50kPa. The clay layer is below a 3 m thick layer of granular fill (y = 19.6 kN/m3), and a dense, compacted glacial till (impermeable) underlies the clay. The water table is located at the top of the clay layer. A 1-D consolidation test is performed on a 2.20 cm thick, doubly drained specimen from the...
The time for 50% consolidation of a 25 mm thick clay specimen (drained at top and bottom) in the laboratory is 150 sec. How long (in days) will it take for a 3 m thick layer of the same clay in the field under the same pressure increment to reach 75% consolidation? There is an impermeable shale layer at the bottom of the clay layer in the field I. 2. Use Figure 1 for the following Compute the vertical effective...
Problem 2. [2596] Figure 2 shows a soil profile. The uniformly distributed load on the ground surface is (1) Estimate the primary consolidation settlement of the clay layer due to the application of Ap. (2) If the clay layer is preconsolidated and the average preconsolidation pressure is 80 kPa, what will be the expected primary consolidation settlement if the recompression index is C 0.2 x Cc? p 87 kPa 1 m Dry Sand Sand: Saturated Sand Dry Unit weight: 14.6...
Two undisturbed clay samples were taken from the middle of the overconsolidated and normally consolidated clay layers in the soil profile shown. The water table is at the top of the overconsolidated clay layer. Consolidation tests were carried out on the two samples and the results are summarized in the table below. Assume that the bulk, dry, and saturated unit weights of the sand are 16 kN/m3, 16 kN/m3 and 19 kN/m3, respectively. The specific gravity of the clay soil...
A 2-m thick of compacted soil of unit weight 20 kN/m3 will be placed on the top of the ground surface. Δσ y 14.0 kN/m3 3.0 m Sand Y 17.5 kN/m3 2.0 m 3.0m A Soft clay y= 13.5 kN/m3 6.0 m Medium clay y=15.0 kN/m3 B 4.0 m Bedrock a) Before placing the compacted soil, what are the overconsolidation ratios (OCR) for point A and B? b) When placing the compacted soil, what external load Ag would be? c)...
Problem 7 The soil profile at a site consists of a top 4 m layer of dense sand followed by 2 m of clay, which is underlain by a stiff stratum. The water table is at 2 m below the ground level. The following data was obtained from a consolidation test on an undisturbed sample obtained from the middle of the clay layer: water content 5 36%, specific gravity of the clay grains = 2.72, compression index = 0.72, recompression...
(4). (8 pts). A soil profile is shown in below Figure. A uniformly distributed load Ao is applied at the surface of soil. Given the preconsolidation pressure is between swell index and compression index is: C C/6. The unit weight of water is: -9.38 kN/m. If U-98% we regard it as a completion of primary consolidation. We have taken the clay sample and done the Atterberg Limit test. For the liquid limit test, the result is as below. Please ơ'-926...
In the figure below, the natural soil profile consists of sand overlying clay overlying sand overlying bedrock. A water table is present 1 m beneath the surface of the natural ground. If 4 m of consistent fill material (γfill = 15 kN/m3) was placed on top of this soil profile that covered a large area, determine: (a) The consolidation settlement of the clay layer (using 4 equal layers in your calculation), and (b) The time (in days) for this consolidation...