Question

Which of the following is a measure of productivity? Pounds of fertilizer per acre Total bushels produced Pounds of seed per
When consumer income is $30,000, quantity sold is 30 units. When consumer income rises to $50,000, quantity sold is 36 units.
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Answer #1

Solution :- (1)

The Correct answer is (b) that is Total Bushels Produced .

Solution :- (2)

Income elasticity = %Change in Demand / % Change in Income

%Change in Income = ( 50,000 - 30,000 ) / [ ( $50,000 + $30,000 ) / 2 ] = 20,000 / 40,000 = 0.50

%Change in Demand = ( 36 - 30 ) / [ ( $36 + $30 ) / 2 ] = $6 / $33 = 0.1818

Income elasticity = 0.1818 / 0.50 = 0.365

Therefore Correct Answer is (b)

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