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Why can it be difficult to treat some deep tissue infections with S. aureus? (You will need to explain VISA in your answer)
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S.aureus can cause a range of illness from minor skin infections such as pimples,impetigo,boils,cellulitis,folliculitis,carbuncles,scalded skin syndromes and abscesses to life-threatening diseases such as pneumonia,meningitis,osteomyelitis,endocarditis,toxic shock syndrome,bacteremia and sepsis.Antibiotics are the drugs used to treat infections caused by bacteria.Sometimes bacteria can change so that these drugs are no longer effective.Over time, staph bacteria have become difficult to treat with certain antibiotics including Vancomycin.If there is some resistance it is called Vancomycin Intermediate S.aureus (VISA).If there is a lot of resistance it is called Vancomycin Resistant S.aureus (VRSA).VISA is extremely rare.Peoples with diabetics,kidney disease,previous infection with MRSA,recent hospitalisation are at higher risk for developing VISA infection.It can cause a range of symptoms including skin infection,abscesses,pneumonia and infections of heart valve,blood and bone.

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