Question

cDNA libraries are constructed by using reverse transcriptase to synthesize DNA from mRNA that has been isolated from a cell.
The following results were achieved after performing an Ames test by exposing his- bacteria to four different compounds. The
chemical 2 14 240 57 chemical 3 13 14 12 chemical 4 15 154 321 Which compound might be biotransformed by the liver to a more
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Answer #1
  1. D) introns

If cDNA library is the sequence of mRNA sequence so if DNA is reverse transcripted then the DNA may lack the introns which are spliced inorder to get an active protein during the translation process.

  1. D)chemical 4

In Ames test if the number of colonies is huge in chemical+ liver enzymes petri dish than the control dish then the chemical is said to be mutagenic.

Even chemical 1 and chemical 2 have a increased number of colonies compared with control group but it is not much compared with chemical 4 and this can be due to point mutation.

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