1. Migrate
Infinitely large
Randomly
are
2.Bottle neck effect: An example is the cheetah population
usually due to catastrophic event
loss of alleles can occur due to genetic drift
population size reduces to few individuals
results in loss of genetic diversity
Founders effect; small population increases probabily of losing alleles
usually due to geographic event
an example would be the old Order Amish
population started by a few members of another populatioon
results in loss of genetic diversity
3. A higher
4. Alters
dependent
Complete each sentence with the appropriate term or phrase. does not migrate are If members of...
heterozygote disadvantage Natural selection is the process by which organisms with the best adapted phenotype are selected for by environmental conditions. anthropogenic events such as the use of DDT heterozygote advantage Allelic frequencies can change due to selection or they may change due to genetic drift. environmental conditions The process of natural selection relies on the presence of of a gene within a population. genetic drift Deleterious alleles may persist in the population particularly if they confer a single allele...
Any group of the same biological species in a geographical area that can mate and produce offspring. A. Gene Pool b. Natural Selection c. Migration d. Cline e. Gene Flow f. Nonrandom Mating g. Genetic Load h. Population i. Genetic Drift Occurs when people with a particular genotype are more likely to produce offspring under a specific environmental condition. A. Gene Pool b. Natural Selection c. Migration d. Cline e. Gene Flow f. Nonrandom Mating g. Genetic Load h. Population...
Can you complete this concept map that reviews some key ideas about evolution? Part A Drag the labels from the left to their correct locations in the concept map on the right. Reset Help Populations allele frequencies include individuals with differences due to 6 are units that undergo may be in genetic drift genetic variation sources are if change in if no change in maintained only if mutation Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium large population size, no gene flow, no mutation, random mating,...
In the gene pool of a population with 132 individuals, a fixed allele for a particular genetic locus has a frequency of Select one: O a. 1 O b. More information is needed to determine this. O c. 0.75 O d.o O e. 0.5 Which of the following does not have the ability to alter allele frequencies? Select one: O a. gene flow O b. inbreeding O c. genetic drift O d. natural selection O e. All of these have...
5. Fur colour in mice is a single gene trait controled by two alleles. In a population of 75 mice, 21 are homozygous dominant, 37 are heterozygous dominant, and 17 are homozygous recessive. What is the frequency of the dominant allele in the population? Show all work and record your answer as a value between O and 1 rounded to two decimal places 6. The Hardy-Weinberg principle states that allele and genotype frequencies remain constant from one generation to the...
Define/Explain the following in at least 2 or more complete sentences. Your answers must be typed and turned in on the day of the Test, before you take the Test. 1. Natural selection 2. Evolution 3. Adaptation 4. Gene 5. Genome 6. Homozygous vs heterozygous 7. Genotype vs phenotype 8. Dominant allele vs recessive allele 9. Incomplete dominance 10. Qualitative traits vs quantitative traits 11. Phenotypic plasticity vs developmental plasticity 12. Acclimation 13. Genetic differentiation 14. Gene pool 15. Target...
In the case of directional selection, if the advantageous allele (b) is recessive and a less advantageous allele (B) is dominant: A. b will be lost in the population because the dominant allele will increase in frequency by natural selection B. b will increase in frequency at the same speed as if it was a dominant advantageous allele, because what matters is the coefficient of selection and not if the allele is dominant or recessive C. b will increase in...
to ikely s seeb of alleles into a population 12) Which of the folhowing a 8) wings of a butterly and wings o ivings of a dragoni due bo a in allelic frequencies due to homologous? AJ the mouth of a mosguito of a hummingbird C) changes in the gene pool of ation due to differential ty and the wings parrow C) the D) chance changes in the gene 5) the loss of alleles trom a population of a hawl...