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12 Section 4. Problem 12 (25 pts.) A cylindrical pressure vessel is constructed by welding steel...
A cylindrical pressure vessel is constructed by welding steel
plates together. The pressure vessel supports an internal pressure
of 240 (psi). In addition the pressure vessel supports an axial
load of 270000 (lbs.). The inner radius of the pressure vessel is
48 (inches) with a wall thickness of 0.3125 (inches). The plates
are welded at 72 degrees from the horizontal. Determine:
a) the stresses perpendicular and parallel to the weld. Show the
stresses on a properly oriented differential element.
The...
em 35? ? A cylindrical pressure vessel is constructed from a long, narrow steel plate by wrapping the plate around a mandrel and then welding along the edges of the plate to make a helical joint. The helical weld makes an angle ? 350 with the axial direction. The vessel has inner radius r = 1.8 m and wall thickness 20 mm. The material is steel with E 200 GPa and Poisson ratio 0.3. The internal pressure p = 800...
Q3 (30) A cylindrical pressure vessel is constructed from a long, narrow steel plate by wrapping the plate around a mandrel and then welding along the edges of the plate to make a helical joint α 55° with the longitudinal axis. The vessel has inner radius r-1.8 m and wall thickness t 20 mm. The material is steel with modulus E: 200 GPa and Poisson's ratio0.30. The internal pressure p is 800 kPa Helical weld . The helical weld makes...
A pressure vessel of 12” outer diameter and 0.2” wall thickness is fabricated by welding plate in spiral into a cylinder that is 4 feet long. The gage pressure inside the vessel is 800 psi and 15 kip axial compression forces are applied to the rigid end caps. Determine the a) the principle stresses in the walls of the vessel, b) the maximum shear stress in the wall of the vessel (in or out of plane), c) the stress normal...
A cylindrical pressure vessel of 250 mm mean diameter and 6 mm
wall thickness is fabricated from a 1.2 m length of spirally welded
pipe AB as shown. Tank gauge pressure is 4 MPa and centric axial
forces P and P1 of 240 kN act through rigid end plates. Determine:
(a) Net longitudinal and hoop stresses. (b) Normal stress acting
perpendicular to weld and shear stress parallel to weld (show
sketch of Mohr’s circle). (c) Determine the Factor of Safety...
A thin-walled pressure vessel is constructed with a helical weld at an angle a = 70° from the longitudinal axis. The welded vessel has an internal radius of r = 48 inches and a thickness 1 = 0.12 inch. The gas pressure inside the vessel is 250 psi. Determine the normal and shear stresses, on and ts, along the weld line. Helical weld Figure 2
- 3. A propane storage tank is constructed by welding two hemispherical end caps onto a cylindrical main body. The cylindrical body is manufactured from a helical welded pipe which has an outside diameter of 750 mm and a wall thickness of 6 mm. The tank is designed to hold gas at an internal gauge pressure of 6 MPa. a) Draw the Mohr’s circle and determine the normal and shear stresses on the weld in the cylindrical main body portion...
The cylindrical pressure vessel has an inner radius of 1.25 m
and a wall thickness of 25 mm . It is made from steel plates that
are welded along the 45∘ seam. The vessel is subjected to an
internal pressure of 7 MPa . (Figure 1)
Part A
Determine the normal stress component along this seam.
Express your answer to three significant figures and include the
appropriate units.
Part B
Determine the shear stress component along this seam.
Express your...
(a) Determine: (i) The principle stresses and the maximum-in-plane shear stress which acting on a stress element at point A on the wall of vessel as shown in Figure 1b. [12 marks] (ii) By construct Mohr’s circle, determine the normal stress perpendicular to the weld seam and the shear stress parallel to the weld seam (refer to point B). [18 marks]
Consider the cylindrical pressure vessel below which is holding shielding gas for a welding operation. Assume the vessel has an outer diameter of 12.0 in and a wall thickness of 0.050 in. this classifies the vessel as thin. Determine the hoop/tangential normal stress in the vessel when it is holding an internal pressure of 300 psi Clear show work pls Mechanical of materials