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Examine the figure below. What would be the effect on transcription if a mutation occurred in the gene that encodes GAL3, so that no functional GAL3 was produced?GAL4 UASG GAL80 In the absence of galactose, GAL80 blocks GAL4 from activating transcription. TATA Basal transcription appara

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Answer #1

Galactose binds to GAL3 protein. Then GAL3 is found in activated form. It will interact with GAL80 and there are not found interaction of GAL 80 with the DNA. Hence the transcription will not occur.

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Answer)

When GAL3 protein is non functional in nature, then GAL3 protein can not bind to the galactose. Hence GAL 3 can not bind to the GAL80 protein. GAL80 protein remains bind with the DNA. Hence it will repress the transcription process. Because GAL 4 can not bind to the promoter.

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