Homework Answers
16.The major types of proteins in the human body are
- Structural proteins
- Storage proteins
- Hormonal proteins
- Enzymes
- Immunoglobulins
17.The process in which protein unravels and losing its specific confirmation and hence function is called denaturation
18.The macromolecule which accounts for more than 50% of dry weight of the cell are proteins.
19.What type of cells cushion vital organs and insulate human organs,maintaining warm body temperature..Adipose tissue.
20.An organic compound mainly consisting of carbon and hydrogen linked by nonpolar covalent bond and hydrophobic and insoluble in water --lipids.
21.A storage polysaccharide found in roots of plants and other cells - starch.
22.Answer is true
Aminoacids are the monomers which form proteins.The structure of aminoacids contain a carboxyl group ,amine ,hydrogen and a variable side group
23.Answer is false.
Glucose is not a common steroid in the body.
24.The answer is false
DNA resides in the cells in the form of long chains which are called chromatin
These chromatin condenses and form chromosome.The DNA resides in cells as chromosomes
25.Answer is true
A chemical reaction forming covalent bond accompanied by loss of water is called dehydration synthesis.
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FILL IN THE BLANKS (20 POINTS) 16. list the five (5) major types of proteins: a...
AJ by oxygen Donas Bjoy nyarogen bonas ionic bonds D) by nonpolar covalent bonds Coy E)...
AJ by oxygen Donas Bjoy nyarogen bonas ionic bonds D) by nonpolar covalent bonds Coy E) by isotopes 29) Which answer below best describes H,0? A) Water molecule bonds are ionic bonds, in which electrons are gained and lost to create the bond. B) Water molecule bonds are oxygen bonds, in which oxygen atoms form bonds together. C) Water molecule bonds are polar covalent bonds, in which unequal sharing of electrons occurs. D) Water molecule bonds are nonpolar covalent bonds,...
8. A macromolecule made up of multiple monomers of amino acids is called a:
8. A macromolecule made up of multiple monomers of amino acids is called a:a. Carbohydrateb. Proteinc. Nucleic acidd. Lipid9. The majority of carbohydrates have a carbon to hydrogen to oxygen ratio ofa: 1.1 .4b. 2.6 .2c. 1: 411d. 112: 110. The part of the cell envelope that is a phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins is called:a. The plasma membraneb. The cell wallo. Cellulose,d. None of the above11. Which of the three kinds of Lipid molecules is characterized by their arrangement...
37. Which one of the following four organe Chydrocarbon molecules has the molecular formular CH2 A...
37. Which one of the following four organe Chydrocarbon molecules has the molecular formular CH2 A c-coc-c-c C-C-C-C-C * Check all of the following that involve a hydrolysis reaction. & points) a Breakup pomers, forming monomers Water is used to break bonds to form monomers e Nucleotides are joined together to form a nucleic acid Nucleic acid breaks up to form nucleotides Water breaks up, forming Hand-OH groups on separate monomers T-Hand-OH groups form water Preduces water as a by-product...
demic of sleeping sickness. Survivors of 19)A movie called Awakenings dramatized the 1918 epi with a...
demic of sleeping sickness. Survivors of 19)A movie called Awakenings dramatized the 1918 epi with a drug called dopa. This the disease were left with paralysis and the patients were treated drug has 2 forms: one form relieved example of the paralysis and while the other had no effect. This is an a The fact that each enantiomer can have a different effect in the human body b. When working on developing medications, the researcher needs to be aware of...
Multiple Choicepoints each) . Ades bond be e ach-arsers wat teen this when as well as...
Multiple Choicepoints each) . Ades bond be e ach-arsers wat teen this when as well as a ser h ale (ATP) is a good energy source because of the existence of mine nich and the remainder of the molecule. consider both intramolecular and intermolecular bonds.) e mad-cow disease entity is known as an) cells but is not composed of cells and contains either RNA O Between the terminal a) rose roup b) amino roup e) adenosine d) phosphate group ma...
IDIOSY CORE Nne Lecture test 2 on the chemicals of Lite Name: 51. Picture a globular...
IDIOSY CORE Nne Lecture test 2 on the chemicals of Lite Name: 51. Picture a globular protein in the cytoplasm of a cell. Where would you find the following amino acids: alanine and serine? COOCOO A Serine would be in the interior, and alanine would be on the exterior of the globular protein HN-C-H HŇ-Ć-H R Alanine would be in the Interior and serine would be on the exterior of the CHOH CH3 globular protein C Both serine and alanine...
which layer of outer membranes exist in all eukaryotic cells? none of these cell wall both...
which layer of outer membranes exist in all eukaryotic cells? none of these cell wall both of these Plasma membrane which of the following is not an organelle of eukaryotic cells? fimbrae cytoskeleton nucleus golgi emerging and reemerging diseases is a challenge facing science? No answer text provided. No answer text provided. true false The smallest unit that is considered to be alive. none of these atoms cell tissues which of the following types of cells have a plasma membrane?...
29. Which of the following would be synthesized in and processed by the smooth endoplasmic reticulum...
29. Which of the following would be synthesized in and processed by the smooth endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus? A. lipids and steroids B. DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase C. lysosomal enzymes D. cytoskeletal proteins 30. Which of the following are processed in the Golgi apparatus? A. integral membrane proteins of the plasma membrane B. proteins that are secreted from the cell C. proteins that will be broken down by lysosomes D. all of the above E. none of the...
SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question....
SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. 00 OA Figure 2.1 Using Figure 2.1, match the following: 1) Tertiary (protein) structure, 2) Monosaccharide 3) Nucleotide 4) Lipid 5) Functional protein 6) Polymer 7) Polysaccharide TRUE FALSE. Write T if the statement is true and F if the statement is false, 8) Final preparation for cell division is made during the cell life cycle subphase called G2. SHORT ANSWER. Write the word...
1. Four elements make up 96% of the molecules involved chemical a) Oxygen, (0), b) Nitrogen...
1. Four elements make up 96% of the molecules involved chemical a) Oxygen, (0), b) Nitrogen (N), c) Carbon (C), d) Hydrogen (H) Ne in chemical evolution. Which of the following is not one of these? 2. During Chemical Evolution, elements reacted with each other to form sl norga compounds is thought to have been a critical solvent for elements and simple molec Oxygen ef Water molecules? a) Formaldehyde b) Carbon dloxide c) Ammonia d lipid bilayer was important because:...
AJ by oxygen Donas Bjoy nyarogen bonas ionic bonds D) by nonpolar covalent bonds Coy E) by isotopes 29) Which answer below best describes H,0? A) Water molecule bonds are ionic bonds, in which electrons are gained and lost to create the bond. B) Water molecule bonds are oxygen bonds, in which oxygen atoms form bonds together. C) Water molecule bonds are polar covalent bonds, in which unequal sharing of electrons occurs. D) Water molecule bonds are nonpolar covalent bonds,...
37. Which one of the following four organe Chydrocarbon molecules has the molecular formular CH2 A c-coc-c-c C-C-C-C-C * Check all of the following that involve a hydrolysis reaction. & points) a Breakup pomers, forming monomers Water is used to break bonds to form monomers e Nucleotides are joined together to form a nucleic acid Nucleic acid breaks up to form nucleotides Water breaks up, forming Hand-OH groups on separate monomers T-Hand-OH groups form water Preduces water as a by-product...
demic of sleeping sickness. Survivors of 19)A movie called Awakenings dramatized the 1918 epi with a drug called dopa. This the disease were left with paralysis and the patients were treated drug has 2 forms: one form relieved example of the paralysis and while the other had no effect. This is an a The fact that each enantiomer can have a different effect in the human body b. When working on developing medications, the researcher needs to be aware of...
Multiple Choicepoints each) . Ades bond be e ach-arsers wat teen this when as well as a ser h ale (ATP) is a good energy source because of the existence of mine nich and the remainder of the molecule. consider both intramolecular and intermolecular bonds.) e mad-cow disease entity is known as an) cells but is not composed of cells and contains either RNA O Between the terminal a) rose roup b) amino roup e) adenosine d) phosphate group ma...
IDIOSY CORE Nne Lecture test 2 on the chemicals of Lite Name: 51. Picture a globular protein in the cytoplasm of a cell. Where would you find the following amino acids: alanine and serine? COOCOO A Serine would be in the interior, and alanine would be on the exterior of the globular protein HN-C-H HŇ-Ć-H R Alanine would be in the Interior and serine would be on the exterior of the CHOH CH3 globular protein C Both serine and alanine...
29. Which of the following would be synthesized in and processed by the smooth endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus? A. lipids and steroids B. DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase C. lysosomal enzymes D. cytoskeletal proteins 30. Which of the following are processed in the Golgi apparatus? A. integral membrane proteins of the plasma membrane B. proteins that are secreted from the cell C. proteins that will be broken down by lysosomes D. all of the above E. none of the...
SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. 00 OA Figure 2.1 Using Figure 2.1, match the following: 1) Tertiary (protein) structure, 2) Monosaccharide 3) Nucleotide 4) Lipid 5) Functional protein 6) Polymer 7) Polysaccharide TRUE FALSE. Write T if the statement is true and F if the statement is false, 8) Final preparation for cell division is made during the cell life cycle subphase called G2. SHORT ANSWER. Write the word...
1. Four elements make up 96% of the molecules involved chemical a) Oxygen, (0), b) Nitrogen (N), c) Carbon (C), d) Hydrogen (H) Ne in chemical evolution. Which of the following is not one of these? 2. During Chemical Evolution, elements reacted with each other to form sl norga compounds is thought to have been a critical solvent for elements and simple molec Oxygen ef Water molecules? a) Formaldehyde b) Carbon dloxide c) Ammonia d lipid bilayer was important because:...
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