Question

Fill in the blank

In mitochondria, protons are pumped to the ______________ and drive ATP synthesis as they diffuse back into the ______________, while in chloroplasts, protons are pumped into the ______________and drive ATP synthesis as they diffuse back into the ______________

  

Answer 1

In mitochondria, protons are pumped to the intermembrane space and drive ATP synthesis as they diffuse back into the matrix, while in chloroplasts, protons are pumped into the thylakoid lumen and drive ATP synthesis as they diffuse back into the stroma.

Both Mitochondria and chloroplast are semi-autonomous in nature can are involved in ATP formation.ATP synthase is involved in ATP formation and is present in both mitochondria and chloroplast. In mitochondria, ATP synthase is present in the inner mitochondrial membrane.

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