1.1 In which of the following solvents would the reaction of 1-bromobutane with sodium azide,NaN3, proceed the fastest?
a.aceticacid
b.ethanol
c.water
d.acetonitrile
1.2 Which of the following solvents is the best choice for the reaction of 1-chlorohexane with sodium bromide?
a.dimethylsulfoxide
b.water
c.hexane
d.toluene,PhCH3
1.3 Which of the following is most likely to undergo rearrangement during reaction with methanol?
1.4 Name which energy diagrams represents the course of an exothermic SN1, SN2,E1, or E2 reaction?
1.5 Which of the following represents the transition state of the rate-determining step in the SN1 reaction between tert-butyl chloride and water?
1.6 Which of the following represents the transition state of the rate-determining step in the reaction between tert-butyl bromide and methanol?
1.7 Which of the following represents the transition state of the reaction between methyliodide and ammonia?
1.8 Which of the following represents the transition state of the reaction between methylbromide and sodium methylthiolate,NaSCH3?
1.9 Which of the following reactions corresponds to a substitution?
a. propene→1,2-dibromopropane
b.1-iodopropane→propene
c.propene→propane
d.1-iodopropane→1-bromopropane
1.10 Which of the following reactions corresponds to a substitution?
a.tert-butanol→tert-butylchloride
b.tert-butanol→2-methylpropene
c.3,3-dimethyl-2-butanol→2,3-dimethyl-2-butene
d.cyclohexene→1,2-dichlorocyclohexane
1.11 Which of the following is best set of conditions for the preparation of tert-butanol?
a.tert-butyl fluoride in water
b.tert-butyl bromide in water
c.tert-butyl fluoride and NaOH in DMSO
d.tert-butyl bromide and NaOH in DMSO
1.12 Which of the following is the best set of conditions for the preparation of tert-butyl methyl ether
a.tert-butyl fluoride and NaOCH3 in CH3OH
b.methanol and sodium tert-butoxide in tert-butanol
c.fluoro methane and sodium tert-butoxide in tert-butanol
d.tert-butyl bromide and CH3OH
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1.1 In which of the following solvents would the reaction of
1-bromobutane with sodium azide,NaN3, proceed...
S2 reactions proceed through an inversion of stereochemistry. To illustrate this, show the mechanism, including the...
S2 reactions proceed through an inversion of stereochemistry. To illustrate this, show the mechanism, including the transition state of the reaction of methyl iodide with sodium cyanide. 5. For the following pairs indicate which is the stronger nucleophile and why you came to that conclusion 6 Water (H,O) Vs Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) a. b. Potassium lodide (K) vs Potassium Fluoride (KF) Sodium methoxide (NaOCH) Vs. Sodium tert-butoxide (NaOC(CH) 7. A. in an S1 reaction when you double the concentration of...
answer all please. 23. What is the equation for the rate of formation of tert-butyl alcohol...
answer all please.
23. What is the equation for the rate of formation of tert-butyl alcohol from the reaction of tert-butyl bromide (t-BuBr) with water by an Syl mechanism? A) Rate -k [t-BuBr] B) Rate = k [t-BuBr] [H,O] C) Rate k [H2O D) Rate k [t-BuBr] 24. Which of the following statements related to Ssl reactions is not true? A) The SN1 reaction can be described as a heterolytic bond cleavage followed by nucleophilic attack. B) Carbocations are electrophilic....
13. What is the major product obtained from the following reaction (CH3),CO Nat Br t-butanol OC(CH),...
13. What is the major product obtained from the following reaction (CH3),CO Nat Br t-butanol OC(CH), 1 a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 14. Which of the following mechanistically depicts the protonation of tert-butyl alcohol by hydrogen bromide? A) (CH3),C-Ö: H Br: B) (CH3),C-Ö: H Br: н C) (CH3),C-o: Br: . D) (CH3),C–0: H Br: dD a. A b. B 15. What would by the effect of doubling both the concentration of t-butyl bromide and the concentration of...
1) Give the product for the reaction of 1-butene with methanol in the presence of acid....
1)
Give the product for the reaction of 1-butene with methanol in
the presence of acid. The mechanism is the same as the mechanism
for the addition of water to alkenes.
2-ethoxybutane
1-butanol
2-methoxybutane
1-ethoxybutane
1-methoxybutane
2)
3)
Identify the best nucleophile in an SN2 reaction.
tert-butoxide ion
tert-pentoxide ion
isopropoxide ion
ethoxide ion
4)
Identify the alkyl halide that reacts the fastest in an
SN1 reaction.
2-bromopropane
2-chloropropane
2-iodopropane
2-fluoropropane
What is the major product of the following reaction?...
14. Which of the following reagents should be used to prepare tert-butyl ethyl ether a) tert-butyl...
14. Which of the following reagents should be used to prepare tert-butyl ethyl ether a) tert-butyl bromide and sodium ethoxide b) tert-butyl alcohol and ethyl bromide c) tert-butyl alcohol and ethanol d) potassium tert-butoxide and ethyl bromide 15. What is the major organic product obtained from the following reaction? A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 16. What product is formed when methyloxirane is treated with ethylmannesium bromide followed by treatment with aqueous acid? A) 1-pentanol B) 2-pentanol C)...
help with all please 14. Which of the following mechanistically depicts the protonation of tert-butyl alcohol...
help with all please
14. Which of the following mechanistically depicts the protonation of tert-butyl alcohol by hydrogen bromide? H-Br: в) (CH);С —ӧ: A) (CH3)3C-ö: н- Br: Н H-Br н D) (CH3)3C-ö H- Вr: C) (CH3)3CÖ: d. D c. C b.B a. A 15. What would by the effect of doubling both the concentration of t-butyl bromide and the concentration of sodium iodide in the reaction of t-butyl bromide with sodium iodide in methanol? a. The rate stays the same....
CH3 (4) 1. Which of the following alkyl halides would you expect to be most reactive...
CH3 (4) 1. Which of the following alkyl halides would you expect to be most reactive in a unimolecular reaction? a) C&H, CH, CH, CH, BY b) CH 1 CH CH Br C) CH11CCH, Br d) C6H CH2 CH CHỊ CHỊ CH3 CHỊ e) C&H, CCH Br CHE (4) 2. What would you expect to be the chief organic product(s) when tert-butyl bromide reacts with sodium acetylide, i.e., CH3 + - CH2-C-Br + Na :CECH — ? CH a) I...
Questions 2-10 please!! 1) A substitution reaction is: [2] a) A reaction during which an OH...
Questions 2-10 please!!
1) A substitution reaction is: [2] a) A reaction during which an OH group of a molecule is replaced by a halogen. b) A reaction during which water is the leaving group. c) A reaction during which a functional group of a molecule is replaced by an electrophile. d) A reaction during which a functional group of a molecule is replaced by another functional group. V 12 2) Substitution reactions are classified either as electrophilic or nucleophilic...
Please answer all 6 multiquestions and show work! Useful Information DMSO H₃C гсн 요 Acetone PK,...
Please answer all 6 multiquestions and show work!
Useful Information DMSO H₃C гсн 요 Acetone PK, NH3 = 38 Part 1: Multiple Choice: 1) Which atomic orbitals overlap to form the carbon-carbon triple bond of an alkyne? a) 2s + 2s; sp + sp; 2p + 2p b) sp + sp; sp + sp; 2p + 2p c) sp + sp; 2p + 2p; 2p + 2p d) sp + sp?; sp + sp; 2p + 2p 2. In a...
() 1. Which of the following alkyl holides would you expect to be most reactive in a unimolecular reaction? CH3 a)...
() 1. Which of the following alkyl holides would you expect to be most reactive in a unimolecular reaction? CH3 a) CsM , CH, CH, CH, Br b) CEHCH CH BY c) CH, CCH, Br d) CH, CH2 CH CHE сн. он сня Br e) CHICCHE CH3 (4). 2. What would you expect to be the chief organic product(s) when tert-butyl bromide reacts with sodium acetylide, i.e.. CH + - CH3-C-Br + Na CECH ? CH a) 1 b) II...
S2 reactions proceed through an inversion of stereochemistry. To illustrate this, show the mechanism, including the transition state of the reaction of methyl iodide with sodium cyanide. 5. For the following pairs indicate which is the stronger nucleophile and why you came to that conclusion 6 Water (H,O) Vs Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) a. b. Potassium lodide (K) vs Potassium Fluoride (KF) Sodium methoxide (NaOCH) Vs. Sodium tert-butoxide (NaOC(CH) 7. A. in an S1 reaction when you double the concentration of...
answer all please.
23. What is the equation for the rate of formation of tert-butyl alcohol from the reaction of tert-butyl bromide (t-BuBr) with water by an Syl mechanism? A) Rate -k [t-BuBr] B) Rate = k [t-BuBr] [H,O] C) Rate k [H2O D) Rate k [t-BuBr] 24. Which of the following statements related to Ssl reactions is not true? A) The SN1 reaction can be described as a heterolytic bond cleavage followed by nucleophilic attack. B) Carbocations are electrophilic....
13. What is the major product obtained from the following reaction (CH3),CO Nat Br t-butanol OC(CH), 1 a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 14. Which of the following mechanistically depicts the protonation of tert-butyl alcohol by hydrogen bromide? A) (CH3),C-Ö: H Br: B) (CH3),C-Ö: H Br: н C) (CH3),C-o: Br: . D) (CH3),C–0: H Br: dD a. A b. B 15. What would by the effect of doubling both the concentration of t-butyl bromide and the concentration of...
1)
Give the product for the reaction of 1-butene with methanol in
the presence of acid. The mechanism is the same as the mechanism
for the addition of water to alkenes.
2-ethoxybutane
1-butanol
2-methoxybutane
1-ethoxybutane
1-methoxybutane
2)
3)
Identify the best nucleophile in an SN2 reaction.
tert-butoxide ion
tert-pentoxide ion
isopropoxide ion
ethoxide ion
4)
Identify the alkyl halide that reacts the fastest in an
SN1 reaction.
2-bromopropane
2-chloropropane
2-iodopropane
2-fluoropropane
What is the major product of the following reaction?...
14. Which of the following reagents should be used to prepare tert-butyl ethyl ether a) tert-butyl bromide and sodium ethoxide b) tert-butyl alcohol and ethyl bromide c) tert-butyl alcohol and ethanol d) potassium tert-butoxide and ethyl bromide 15. What is the major organic product obtained from the following reaction? A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 16. What product is formed when methyloxirane is treated with ethylmannesium bromide followed by treatment with aqueous acid? A) 1-pentanol B) 2-pentanol C)...
help with all please
14. Which of the following mechanistically depicts the protonation of tert-butyl alcohol by hydrogen bromide? H-Br: в) (CH);С —ӧ: A) (CH3)3C-ö: н- Br: Н H-Br н D) (CH3)3C-ö H- Вr: C) (CH3)3CÖ: d. D c. C b.B a. A 15. What would by the effect of doubling both the concentration of t-butyl bromide and the concentration of sodium iodide in the reaction of t-butyl bromide with sodium iodide in methanol? a. The rate stays the same....
CH3 (4) 1. Which of the following alkyl halides would you expect to be most reactive in a unimolecular reaction? a) C&H, CH, CH, CH, BY b) CH 1 CH CH Br C) CH11CCH, Br d) C6H CH2 CH CHỊ CHỊ CH3 CHỊ e) C&H, CCH Br CHE (4) 2. What would you expect to be the chief organic product(s) when tert-butyl bromide reacts with sodium acetylide, i.e., CH3 + - CH2-C-Br + Na :CECH — ? CH a) I...
Questions 2-10 please!!
1) A substitution reaction is: [2] a) A reaction during which an OH group of a molecule is replaced by a halogen. b) A reaction during which water is the leaving group. c) A reaction during which a functional group of a molecule is replaced by an electrophile. d) A reaction during which a functional group of a molecule is replaced by another functional group. V 12 2) Substitution reactions are classified either as electrophilic or nucleophilic...
Please answer all 6 multiquestions and show work!
Useful Information DMSO H₃C гсн 요 Acetone PK, NH3 = 38 Part 1: Multiple Choice: 1) Which atomic orbitals overlap to form the carbon-carbon triple bond of an alkyne? a) 2s + 2s; sp + sp; 2p + 2p b) sp + sp; sp + sp; 2p + 2p c) sp + sp; 2p + 2p; 2p + 2p d) sp + sp?; sp + sp; 2p + 2p 2. In a...
() 1. Which of the following alkyl holides would you expect to be most reactive in a unimolecular reaction? CH3 a) CsM , CH, CH, CH, Br b) CEHCH CH BY c) CH, CCH, Br d) CH, CH2 CH CHE сн. он сня Br e) CHICCHE CH3 (4). 2. What would you expect to be the chief organic product(s) when tert-butyl bromide reacts with sodium acetylide, i.e.. CH + - CH3-C-Br + Na CECH ? CH a) 1 b) II...
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