Homework Answers
1. Chromatin remodeling - Histone de-acetylase.
2. Prokaryotic gene expression - Polycistronic mRNA.
3. Promotion of expression of gene - Polycistronic mRNA.
4. DNA Binding proteins - Histone de-acetylase.
5. DNA Methylation - Histone de-acetylase.
6. Semi - conservative replication - Histone de-acetylase.
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Match the term with the process it is involved in. 1. Chromatin remodeling 2. Prokaryotic gene...
Chromatin remodeling enzyme complexes ______. Choose all that apply. Group of answer choices: 1.cause DNA to...
Chromatin remodeling enzyme complexes ______. Choose all that apply. Group of answer choices: 1.cause DNA to be repositioned for access or tighter packing. 2.are non-histone proteins that can bind to the chromatin in interphase nucleus. 3.promote the transition from the 30nm fibre to the 11nm fibre. 4.are essential for regulating gene expression. 5.are able to bind to the chromatin structure anywhere and cause DNA within a nucleosome to be repositioned. 6.bind to chromatin by binding to chemical modifications in the...
Identify the most accurate term related to chromatin remodeling. DNA is associated with proteins to form....
Identify the most accurate term related to chromatin remodeling. DNA is associated with proteins to form. A is compsed of DNA wrapped around an octamer of histone proteins. An activator can increase transcription by attracting a to the region. Addition of (-COCH_3) groups to histone amino terminal tails results in a/an in gene expression. Removal of acetyl groups from histones results in a/an in gene expression.
Which statements about the modification of chromatin structure in eukaryotes are true? 2 pts a. Acetylation...
Which statements about the modification of chromatin structure in eukaryotes are true? 2 pts a. Acetylation of histone tails in chromatin allows access to DNA for transcription. b. Histone proteins are always permanently placed along a DNA sequence but the binding to DNA can be loosened. c. Methylation of DNA is associated with the gene activation. d. Acetylation of histone tails is a reversible process. e. Some forms of chromatin modification can be passed on to future generations of cells.
2. Give 2-3 examples of gene regulation in eukaryotes. Define what they are and how they...
2. Give 2-3 examples of gene regulation in eukaryotes. Define what they are and how they specifically regulate gene expression 3. What is histone acetyltransferase enzyme? How does it regulate gene expression? Explain your reasons 4. What is chromatin remodeling in general? 5. What is DNA methylation? What does methylation mean in this case? How does it intervene gene expression? Explain your reason
The following sentences describe chromatin structure and how altering chromatin structure can affect gene expression. Complete...
The following sentences describe chromatin structure and how altering chromatin structure can affect gene expression. Complete each sentence using the words provided.In some cells, DNA combines with proteins to form a substance calledThe lowest level of chromatin structure consists of DNA wrapped twice around a group of histones to form a(n)The formation of nucleosomes may block the binding of transcription factors and RNA polymerase II to theThe structure of chromatin can be modified by altering either the DNA or the...
4. Telomerases... a) are RNA-containing enzymes involved in replicating the ends of linear chromosomes b) cause...
4. Telomerases... a) are RNA-containing enzymes involved in replicating the ends of linear chromosomes b) cause aging in cells c) are structures located at the ends of eukaryotic chromosomes d) are needed by bacteria to complete synthesis of their chromosome ends e) are needed by bacteria to supercoil DNA 5. DNA methylation a) Modifies bases of tRNA molecules, allowing wobble b) Alters the activity of DNA polymerase by affecting access to the DNA c) Is a modification of histone tails...
1. One way that gene expression is regulated is in the remodeling of chromatin. Describe the...
1. One way that gene expression is regulated is in the
remodeling of chromatin. Describe the three mechanisms of changes
in the structure of the nucleosome as well as the effect of
acetylation and methylation on gene expression?
2. Describe the impact of deletion, duplication, inversion and
translocation on chromosome structure and gene expression of those
chromosomes?
3. Explain how ATP is produced in respiration?
Please help with this picture below as well! It’s a gram
positive and negative bacteria.
Part 1. Eukaryotes use at least two distinct mechanisms to control gene expression by altering the...
Part 1. Eukaryotes use at least two distinct mechanisms to control gene expression by altering the structure of chromatin around a particular gene. One of these mechanisms is the covalent modification of histones to switch DNA between an open and closed confirmation. A second mechanism is the covalent modification of DNA (typically on cytosines) by methylation. A. Describe a type of histone modification and explain what effect is has on chromatin, and how that effect is achieved. a. One type...
thank you!! Question 1 0.5 pts It has been shown that inhibition of a key chromatin...
thank you!!
Question 1 0.5 pts It has been shown that inhibition of a key chromatin remodeling complex known as NURD. by deleting one of its subunits, can result in a significant increase in the efficiency of reprogramming of somatic cells into pluripotent stem cells. The reprogramming is normally done by the induced expression of a battery of transcription factors in the somatic cells, but is typically not very efficient. Such an observation suggests that the NURD complex is normally...
Which statements about the modification of chromatin structure in eukaryotes are true? 1.DNA is not transcribed...
Which statements about the modification of chromatin structure in eukaryotes are true? 1.DNA is not transcribed when chromatin is packaged tightly in a condensed form 2.Some forms of chromatin modification can be passed on to future generations of cells 3.Acetylation of histone tails in chromatin allows access to DNA for transcription 4.Acetylation of histone tails is a reversible process. 5. Methylation of histone tails in chromatin can promote condensation of the chromatin 6. Deacetylation of histone tails in chromatin loosens...
Identify the most accurate term related to chromatin remodeling. DNA is associated with proteins to form. A is compsed of DNA wrapped around an octamer of histone proteins. An activator can increase transcription by attracting a to the region. Addition of (-COCH_3) groups to histone amino terminal tails results in a/an in gene expression. Removal of acetyl groups from histones results in a/an in gene expression.
2. Give 2-3 examples of gene regulation in eukaryotes. Define what they are and how they specifically regulate gene expression 3. What is histone acetyltransferase enzyme? How does it regulate gene expression? Explain your reasons 4. What is chromatin remodeling in general? 5. What is DNA methylation? What does methylation mean in this case? How does it intervene gene expression? Explain your reason
The following sentences describe chromatin structure and how altering chromatin structure can affect gene expression. Complete each sentence using the words provided.In some cells, DNA combines with proteins to form a substance calledThe lowest level of chromatin structure consists of DNA wrapped twice around a group of histones to form a(n)The formation of nucleosomes may block the binding of transcription factors and RNA polymerase II to theThe structure of chromatin can be modified by altering either the DNA or the...
4. Telomerases... a) are RNA-containing enzymes involved in replicating the ends of linear chromosomes b) cause aging in cells c) are structures located at the ends of eukaryotic chromosomes d) are needed by bacteria to complete synthesis of their chromosome ends e) are needed by bacteria to supercoil DNA 5. DNA methylation a) Modifies bases of tRNA molecules, allowing wobble b) Alters the activity of DNA polymerase by affecting access to the DNA c) Is a modification of histone tails...
1. One way that gene expression is regulated is in the
remodeling of chromatin. Describe the three mechanisms of changes
in the structure of the nucleosome as well as the effect of
acetylation and methylation on gene expression?
2. Describe the impact of deletion, duplication, inversion and
translocation on chromosome structure and gene expression of those
chromosomes?
3. Explain how ATP is produced in respiration?
Please help with this picture below as well! It’s a gram
positive and negative bacteria.
Part 1. Eukaryotes use at least two distinct mechanisms to control gene expression by altering the structure of chromatin around a particular gene. One of these mechanisms is the covalent modification of histones to switch DNA between an open and closed confirmation. A second mechanism is the covalent modification of DNA (typically on cytosines) by methylation. A. Describe a type of histone modification and explain what effect is has on chromatin, and how that effect is achieved. a. One type...
thank you!!
Question 1 0.5 pts It has been shown that inhibition of a key chromatin remodeling complex known as NURD. by deleting one of its subunits, can result in a significant increase in the efficiency of reprogramming of somatic cells into pluripotent stem cells. The reprogramming is normally done by the induced expression of a battery of transcription factors in the somatic cells, but is typically not very efficient. Such an observation suggests that the NURD complex is normally...
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