Ammonia is contained in a piston-cylinder assembly. The ammonia undergoes a reversible, isobaric process from an initial pressure of 30 lbf/in2 and volume of 4 ft3/lb to a final temperature of 70° F. The mass of ammonia is 0.35 lb. Determine the amount of work done on the ammonia in Btu, the amount of heat transfer to the ammonia in Btu, and the temperature at which the heat transfer occurs in °F. Assume that the heat transfer occurs at a constant temperature. Neglect changes in kinetic energy and potential energy.
HInt: please use ammonia table for properties nit ideal gas equation. Here ammonia cannot be treated as ideal gas. If you answer wrong i will rate you negative
Ammonia is contained in a piston-cylinder assembly. The ammonia undergoes a reversible, isobaric process from an...
Propane is compressed from an initial state with a pressure of 100 lbf/in2 and a quality of 0.40 to a final saturated liquid state with a temperature is 50°F. Is it possible for this process to occur adiabatically? Justify your answer. Air is contained in a rigid, well-insulated container of volume 3 m3. The air undergoes a process from an initial state with a pressure of 200 kPa and temperature of 300 K. During the process, the air receives 720...
A gas undergoes a process in a piston–cylinder assembly during which the pressure-specific volume relation is pv1.1 = constant. The mass of the gas is 0.4 lb and the following data are known: p1 = 160 lbf/in.2, V1 = 1 ft3, and p2 = 390 lbf/in.2 During the process, heat transfer from the gas is 2.1 Btu. Kinetic and potential energy effects are negligible. Determine the change in specific internal energy of the gas, in Btu/lb.
Ammonia in a piston-cylinder assembly undergoes two processes in series. At the initial state, pi- 120 lbfin? and the quality is 100%. Process 1-2 occurs at constant volume until the temperature is 100°F. The second process, from state 2 to state 3, occurs at constant temperature, with Q23-98.9 Btu, until the quality is again 100%. Kinetic and potential energy effects are negligible. For 2.2 lb of ammonia, determine (a) the heat transfer for Process 1-2, in Btu, (b) the work...
1.5: A piston-cylinder assembly undergoes a polytropic expansion from 120 lbf/in?, 2.75 ft/lb to 20 lbf/in with n= 1.32. Determine the amount of heat transfer, Btu/lb, which occurs during the process for the following substances. Also, sketch each process on a p-v diagram and indicate the work
consider a piston-cylinder assembly that operate in isobaric process. steam undergoes the process from 400C to reach 900C. Select two different values of pressure in the range of 5 to 20 MPa at which the preocess is undergoing and subsequently plot the heat transfer (kJ/kg) as a function of the chosen pressure values. Consider a piston-cylinder assembly that operates in isobaric process. Steam undergoes the process from 400 °C to reach 900 °C. Select two different values of pressure in...
1.Water vapor contained in a piston–cylinder assembly undergoes an isothermal expansion at 277°C from a pressure of 5.1 bar to a pressure of 2.7 bar. Evaluate the work, in kJ/kg. 2.Nitrogen (N2) contained in a piston–cylinder arrangement, initially at 9.3 bar and 437 K, undergoes an expansion to a final temperature of 300 K, during which the pressure–volume relationship is pV1.1 = constant. Assuming the ideal gas model for the N2, determine the heat transfer in kJ/kg. 3.Argon contained in...
Problem 3.052 A piston–cylinder assembly contains 2 lb of water, initially at 100 lbf/in.2 and 450°F. The water undergoes two processes in series: a constant-pressure process followed by a constant volume process. At the end of the constant-volume process, the temperature is 300°F and the water is a two-phase liquid–vapor mixture with a quality of 40%. Neglect kinetic and potential energy effects. Determine the work and heat transfer for each process, all in Btu.
Problem 3.052 A piston-cylinder assembly contains 2 lb of water, initially at 100 lbf/in.2 and 450°F. The water undergoes two processes in series: a constant-pressure process followed by a constant volume process. At the end of the constant-volume process, the temperature is 300°F and the water is a two-phase liquid-vapor mixture with a quality of 50%. Neglect kinetic and potential energy effects. Determine the work and heat transfer for each process, all in Btu
Air within a piston–cylinder assembly, initially at 15 lbf/ in.2, 510°R, and a volume of 6 ft3, is compressed isentropically to a final volume of 3 ft3. Assuming the ideal gas model with k = 1.4 for the air, determine the: (a) mass, in lb. (b) final pressure, in lbf/in.2 (c) final temperature, in °R. (d) work, in Btu.
A piston-cylinder assembly contains air, initially at 60 lbf/in2, 900°R, and a volume of 0.05 ft3. The air undergoes a process to a state where the final volume is 0.10 ft3. The process is polytropic with n=1.4. Assuming ideal gas behavior for the air: a. Draw the process in the p-V diagram and write the engineering model. a. Clearly label the states and indicate the direction of the process. b. Determine the mass of the air, in lb