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constant specife heats An ideal gas wit of cp .1 kJ/(kg K) and c 0.75 kJ/(kg...
Consider a piston cylinder process in air (as an ideal gas with constant specific heats) which...
Consider a piston cylinder process in air (as an ideal gas with constant specific heats) which goes from state 1 at 1 atm, 300 K to state 2 at: 3 atm and 400K. (use k=1.4, Cp = 1.005 kJ/(kg K), Cv=0.718 kJ/(kg K), R= 0.287 kJ/(kg K)) (these are the same conditions as question 4). What must the heat transfer be (in kJ/kg), if the process takes place without entropy generation and it can be assumed the temperature at system...
2. A piston-cylinder device maintain a constant pressure of 800 kPa while containing 20 kg of...
2. A piston-cylinder device maintain a constant pressure of 800 kPa while containing 20 kg of saturated water vapor. The system is heated with a resistance heater for 10 min at a current of 8 A at the standard wall voltage of 120 V. In that time, 3.2 kJ of heat is lost through the walls. What is the temperature at the heated state? 3 5-18E Hydrogen is contained in a piston-cylinder device at 14.7 psia and 15 ft. At...
A gas with cp = 0.950 kJ/kg-K enters an insulated nozzle at 30oC and a velocity...
A gas with cp = 0.950 kJ/kg-K enters an insulated nozzle at 30oC and a velocity of 8 m/s. The gas exits at a velocity of 100 m/s. Assuming constant specific heats and ideal gas behavior, what is the exit temperature of the gas?
4) An ideal-gas mixture of helium and nitrogen with a nitrogen mass fraction of 35 percent...
4) An ideal-gas mixture of helium and nitrogen with a nitrogen mass fraction of 35 percent is contained in a piston-cylinder device arranged to maintain a fixed pressure of 700 kPa. The mixture is heated from 300 K to 500 K a. Determine the molar mass and gas constant for the mixture. b. Determine the work produced, in kJ/kg. (Hint: Try finding the specific c. Determine the constant-volume and constant-pressure specific heats (Answer: 5.72 kg/kmol, 1.45 kJ/kg K) volumes at...
Two kg of air as an ideal gas with constant properties expands inside a piston-cylinder device...
Two kg of air as an ideal gas with constant properties expands inside a piston-cylinder device from an initial state where P. - 200 kPa. T-7°C to a state where P2 - 100 kPa and T2- 327° (Assume cp = 1.003 kJ/Kg.K.cv -0.716 kJ/kg.K. and R=0.287 kJ/Kg.K). 3. The change in internal energy, in kJ, between the specified states is most nearly: -483 460 - 166 -241 -322 120 . 231 144
An insulated piston-cylinder device contains 0.1m3 of air (ideal gas) at 400 kPa and 25℃. A...
An insulated piston-cylinder device contains 0.1m3 of air (ideal gas) at 400 kPa and 25℃. A paddle wheel within the cylinder is rotated until 15 kJ of work is done on the air while the pressure is held constant. Assuming the kinetic and potential energies are negligible and the gas constant and specific heat of air are ? = 0.287 kJ kg∙K and ?? = 1.005 kJ kg∙K . Tasks: ( a ) Determine the mass of air inside the...
Problem 2 A spring-loaded piston-cylinder device contains 1 kg of carbon dioxide that is initially at...
Problem 2 A spring-loaded piston-cylinder device contains 1 kg of carbon dioxide that is initially at 100 kPa and 25°C (State 1). Heat is added until the gas reaches 800°C, at which point the pressure is 300 kPa (State 2) (a) Determine the boundary work (kJ) done by the CO2. Assume the spring is linear. (b) Determine the amount of heat transfer (kJ) into the CO2. Data for CO2: R = 0.1889 kJ/(kg K), Cpo = 0.846 kJ/(kg K), Cvo...
4. An ideal gas with constant specific heats undergoes a process from an initial pressure of...
4. An ideal gas with constant specific heats undergoes a process from an initial pressure of 50 kPa and initial specific volume of 4 m^3/kg to a final pressure of 80 kPa and final specific volume of 5 m^3/kg. The mass of the carbon monoxide is 3 kg. The gas has a molar mass of 44 kg/kmol and a specific heat at constant volume of 0.98 kJ/(kg∙K). Determine the entropy change of the gas during the process in kJ/K.
Repeat Problem 3, but this time, treat the steam as an ideal gas with cp = 2.083 kJ/kg-K, which is its value at about 70...
Repeat Problem 3, but this time, treat the steam as an ideal gas
with cp = 2.083 kJ/kg-K, which is its value at about 700 K. (You
will need to determine Rg = Ru/MWwater, with MWwater = 18.0
kJ/kg-K, as well as k = cp/cv). You’ll find that the ideal gas
model is not too bad for water vapor under these conditions.
Solve the second one plz
Steam enters an adiabatic turbine at 8 MPa and 700 C with a...
a piston -cylinder device contains 2.5 Kg of carbon dioxide (CO2 ) initially at 100 KPa...
a piston -cylinder device contains 2.5 Kg of carbon dioxide (CO2 ) initially at 100 KPa and 300o C. The carbon dioxide is then compressed to 200 kPa following a process of Pv1.25 =constant. Determine (A) the boundary worked needed for the process (B) The temperature after compression . use Ideal gas state and Pressure in absolute pressure ; R=0.1889 KJ/Kg-K
Consider a piston cylinder process in air (as an ideal gas with constant specific heats) which goes from state 1 at 1 atm, 300 K to state 2 at: 3 atm and 400K. (use k=1.4, Cp = 1.005 kJ/(kg K), Cv=0.718 kJ/(kg K), R= 0.287 kJ/(kg K)) (these are the same conditions as question 4). What must the heat transfer be (in kJ/kg), if the process takes place without entropy generation and it can be assumed the temperature at system...
2. A piston-cylinder device maintain a constant pressure of 800 kPa while containing 20 kg of saturated water vapor. The system is heated with a resistance heater for 10 min at a current of 8 A at the standard wall voltage of 120 V. In that time, 3.2 kJ of heat is lost through the walls. What is the temperature at the heated state? 3 5-18E Hydrogen is contained in a piston-cylinder device at 14.7 psia and 15 ft. At...
4) An ideal-gas mixture of helium and nitrogen with a nitrogen mass fraction of 35 percent is contained in a piston-cylinder device arranged to maintain a fixed pressure of 700 kPa. The mixture is heated from 300 K to 500 K a. Determine the molar mass and gas constant for the mixture. b. Determine the work produced, in kJ/kg. (Hint: Try finding the specific c. Determine the constant-volume and constant-pressure specific heats (Answer: 5.72 kg/kmol, 1.45 kJ/kg K) volumes at...
Two kg of air as an ideal gas with constant properties expands inside a piston-cylinder device from an initial state where P. - 200 kPa. T-7°C to a state where P2 - 100 kPa and T2- 327° (Assume cp = 1.003 kJ/Kg.K.cv -0.716 kJ/kg.K. and R=0.287 kJ/Kg.K). 3. The change in internal energy, in kJ, between the specified states is most nearly: -483 460 - 166 -241 -322 120 . 231 144
Problem 2 A spring-loaded piston-cylinder device contains 1 kg of carbon dioxide that is initially at 100 kPa and 25°C (State 1). Heat is added until the gas reaches 800°C, at which point the pressure is 300 kPa (State 2) (a) Determine the boundary work (kJ) done by the CO2. Assume the spring is linear. (b) Determine the amount of heat transfer (kJ) into the CO2. Data for CO2: R = 0.1889 kJ/(kg K), Cpo = 0.846 kJ/(kg K), Cvo...
Repeat Problem 3, but this time, treat the steam as an ideal gas
with cp = 2.083 kJ/kg-K, which is its value at about 700 K. (You
will need to determine Rg = Ru/MWwater, with MWwater = 18.0
kJ/kg-K, as well as k = cp/cv). You’ll find that the ideal gas
model is not too bad for water vapor under these conditions.
Solve the second one plz
Steam enters an adiabatic turbine at 8 MPa and 700 C with a...
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