Consider the diagram below. The following is for an ideal monatomic gas Cvm 3/2 R State...
A monatomic ideal gas is initially at volume, pressure, temperature (Vi, Pi, Ti). Consider two different paths for expansion. Path 1: The gas expands quasistatically and isothermally to (Va, Pz. T2) Path 2: First the gas expands quasistatically and adiabatically (V2, P.,T-),where you will calculate P T. Then the gas is heated quasistically at constant volume to (Va. P2 T1). a. Sketch both paths on a P-V diagram. b. Calculate the entropy change of the system along all three segments...
Calculations: (27 points) One mole of an monatomic ideal gas is initially at 12 bar and 298 K. It is allowed to expand against a constant external pressure of 4 bar to a final pressure of 4 bar. During this process, the temperature of the gas falls to 262 K. a. Find Δυ (6 points), ΔΗ (6 points), as (6 points).( Show your calculation) b. Draw three deferent paths in three P-V graphs, respectively, to accomplish the above thermodynamic change...
TB4 The PV diagram in the figure is for n moles of an ideal monatomic gas. The gas is initially at point A. The paths AD and BC represent isothermal changes. R is the universal gas constant. Let the pressures, volumes, and temperatures at the labeled points be denoted as PA , PB, etc., and VA , VB, etc., and TA, TB, etc., respectively. If the system is brought to point C along th<e path A-»E->C, what is the heat...
The PV diagram below represents 2.79 mol of an ideal monatomic gas. The gas is initially at point A. The paths AD and BC represent isothermal changes. If the system is brought to point C along the path ABC, find the following: P atm 4.0 1.0 4.01 20.0 V.L (a) the initial and final temperatures of the gas initia final b) the work done by the gas (c) the heat absorbed by the gas eBook The PV diagram below represents...
One mole of an ideal monatomic gas is expanded from an initial state at 3 bar and 450 K to a final state at 2 bar and 250 K. Choose two different paths for this expansion, specify them carefully, and calculate w and q for each path. Calculate ?U and ?S for each path.
The PV diagram below represents 3.21 mol of an ideal monatomic gas. The gas is initially at point A. The paths AD and BC represent isothermal changes. If the system is brought to point C along the path ABC, find the following: Р, atm 4.0 1.0 200 VL 4.01 (a) the initial and final temperatures of the gas initial 60.9 final 75.9 (b) the work done by the gas kJ (c) the heat absorbed by the gas kJ The PV...
Exactly 1 mol of a monatomic ideally-behaving gas expands adiabatically from State 1 to State 2. P-15.70 atm Vi3.75wt T=??? P2=??? V2=11.40 L T2-??? Now, we already know what ASadiabat for the process is. But what I want you to do is propose two hypothetical steps (e.g., the gas undergoes Step A from State 1 to some intermediate State X, and then undergoes Step B from State X to State 2) that add up to the net adiabatic path from...
THERMODYNAMICS Please answer the following question below 8. Consider 1 mole of a monatomic ideal gas undergoing the changes of state indicated on the Pressure-Temperature diagram below. 4 3 0 100 200 300 400 Temperature, K a. Calculate AU, q, w, and AH for the step AB b. Calculate AU, q, w, and AH for the step BC C. Can you prove a general and very simple expression for ΔΗ for an isothermal change of state of an ideal gas?
(17%) Problem 4: A monatomic ideal gas is in a state with volume of Vo at pressure Po and temperature T . The following questions refer to the work done on the gas, W- -PA 17% Part (a) The gas undergoes an isochoric cooling from its initial state (I-Po-T0). For this process, choose what happens to the energy heat, and work from the following Grade Summary Deductions Potential 100% 0% Submissions OAU > 0, Δυ-o-w. Q < 0, and w...
An ideal monatomic gas is contained in a cylinder with a movable piston so that the gas can do work on the outside world, and heat can be added or removed as necessary. The figure shows various paths that the gas might take in expanding from an initial state whose pressure, volume, and temperature are , , and respectively. The gas expands to a state with final volume . For some answers it will be convenient to generalize your results...