1. Describe how the structure of DNA (double helix and base pair rule) is correlated with its role as the molecular basis of inheritance and uniqueness.
2. Discuss how this correlation (above) allows scientists to use DNA for the following area: You will describe DNA technology in the "medical field".
1.
The helical structure of the DNA form rungs in every twist. These rungs are the sites that actually stores the genetic information. The double helical structure of the DNA is also better suited for the packaging of genetic DNA into the small cell. The base pairing between the nucleotide base pairs helps the DNA to become stable. The slightly acidic nature of the DNA also helps it making stable. The correct base pairing code for the correct proteins that will lead to the next generation. The wrong base pairing can lead to the severe disease in an animal. So, the structure of the DNA is very unique that make it the molecule for inheritance.
2.
The DNA technology also considered as recombinant DNA technology. This is used to improve the human health. This technology has been used n the agriculture and medical field. The structural study of DNA has made it possible that how and which part of the DNA has to be used to improve the complications. The unique structure of the DNA has made it possible that in present time there are several genetic disorders that can be prevented by using the DNA technology.
1. Describe how the structure of DNA (double helix and base pair rule) is correlated with...
ladder structure double helix purine base pyrimidine base phosphate deoxyribose base pair double helix structure
Describe how the biochemistry of DNA can explain the DNA double helix structure.
1. Describe the structure of the DNA molecule and how this structure allows for the storage of information, the replication of DNA, and protein synthesis. • What is the double helix? What are nucleotides, polynucleotide and base pairs? Use these terms to explain the structure of DNA. 2. List the similarities and differences between the various nucleic acid molecules. • What is semi-conservative replication of DNA? How does DNA get replicated?
Question 1 1 pts Why is it important for DNA to have complementary base pairing? O Complementary base pairing allows base pairs to be packed in the most energetically favorable arrangement inside of the double helix structure. O Complementary base pairing will pair a purine with a purine, which are a similar width, thus they are able to hold the sugar-phosphate backbone an equal distance apart along the DNA molecule o Complementary base pairing is only important for maintaining the...
Date: EXERCISE 18 uestions for Thought and Discussion Regarding the Structure of DNA: 1. The basic building block of a nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) is called a and consists of three parts. The three parts are: A. B. C. 2. Describe TWO basic differences between the structure of DNA and the structure of RNA: A. B. 3. Describe the basic difference between the function of DNA and RNA: 4. Name (write out) the names of the FOUR bases of...
BIOCHEMISTRY 2points each 1. Describe the DNA helix proposed by Watson and Crisk A) The Watson and Crick DNA model contains two DNA polymer strands coiled around a B) The strands are oriented in opposite directions, from S to 3 (antiparallel), and the two C) The sugar-phosphate backbone is located on the outside. The base pairs are stacked in the common axis. strands are twisted in a right-handed coil. center of the helix and are stabilized by specific hydrogen bonds...
Question 4-12 points Biologists use gel electrophoresis to sont DNA segments by size. DNA segments are placed at one end of a gel. DNA is negatively chargod (with a charge of two electrons per base pair). When you "run the gel" you are generating an electric field by connecting anodes and cathodes at the ends of the gel This causes the negatively charged DNA segments to move towards the positive electrode. After nunning the gel, smaller DNA segments have moved...
Biologists use gel electrophoresis to sort DNA segments by size. DNA segments are placed at one end of a gel. DNA is negatively charged (with a charge of two electrons per base pair). When you “run the gel” you are generating an electric field by connecting anodes and cathodes at the ends of the gel. This causes the negatively charged DNA segments to move towards the positive electrode. After running the gel, smaller DNA segments have moved farther from the...
1. Describe one experiment that can test the hypothesis that DNA replication is semi conservative. Describe the results of this experiment if replication was conservative. And if it was distributive? 2. What type of chemical bond contributes to the specificity of base paring in the DNA? Are there any other chemical or physical factors in the structure o f the DNA molecule contributing to the thermodynamic stability of the DNA? 3. List the m ajor differences between DNA and RNA....