Which of the following adaptor proteins activate the NF- B pathway?
A. MyD88
B. IKK-alpha
C. Calmodulin
D. IL-2 receptor
E. IRF
Answer. B. IKK-alpha.
When the IKKb is activated, it is shown to play a role in the phosphorylation of IkB. The IkB, upon phosphorylated, gets ubiquitinated and this becomes a marking for its degradation by proteases. This, then further releases NF-κB from the IkB-containing complex. Once the NF-κB gets released, the nuclear localization signal gets unmasked.
Which of the following adaptor proteins activate the NF- B pathway? A. MyD88 B. IKK-alpha C....
What is the order in which G-proteins binds to ion channels? Select one: G-protein binds to receptor, GTP is added and activates alpha subunit, receptor is activated, the alpha and gamma complex binds to channel, channel opens GTP is added and activates alpha subunit, G-protein binds to receptor, receptor is activated, the beta and gamma complex binds to channel, channel opens. activate receptor, G-protein binds to receptor, GTP is added and activates alpha subunit, the alpha beta and gamma complex...
Which of the following mutations to the G alpha protein could render a G protein–coupled receptor signaling pathway constitutively active? a G alpha cannot bind G beta/gamma b G alpha cannot hydrolyze GTP c G alpha protein cannot bind GDP d G alpha protein cannot release GDP e G alpha protein cannot bind GTP
44. Diacylglycerol and calcium activate a. protein kinase A. b. protein kinase C. c. PI 3-kinase. d. Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase.
The enzyme-coupled receptor pathway involves all of the following EXCEPT: second messengers Okinases O G proteins O proteins with SH2 domains
NF-kappa B (NFKB) proteins are transcription factors that control the expression of genes involved in cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation inflammation, and apoptosis. Dysfunction within the NFkB pathway can trigger indefinite cell proliferation and cell survival leading to the development of tumors. Stimul OS NIYA W IDTNOM IMAM IMENOVE 1. Explain how NFKB proteins are activated to promote cell survival. 2. How would a cell evade apoptosis if an IB Inhibitor of kappa B) protein could no longer bind...
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Q) Indicate if the following molecule will activate or inactivate the given enzyme or pathway (A) A high amount of citrate for fatty acid synthesis: (B) Glucagon for acetyl-CoA carboxylase (C) Insulin for triacylglycerol lipase
Pattern recognition receptors(PCRs) are important to activate innate immune responses. Stimulation of this receptor, such as toll-like receptor induces: A. The synthesis of prostaglandins and leukotrienes B. Inactivation of NFkB pathway C. The recruitment of phagocytic cells to the site of infection D. The activation of complement
QUESTION Which of the following is not a role of proteins in a signaling pathway? They phosphorylate GDP TO GTP. They act as switches to turn acties on and off They interact with GTP They interact with receptors and stimulate cellular activities
09. Which of the following beta-blocker is also a alpha-receptor blocker? A) Timolol B) Carvedilol C) Pindolol D) Propranolol Q10. Which of the following are beta1/beta2-adrenoceptor antagonists? Propanolol?/ Pindolol? both?