Question

Spike proteins on a virus are analogous to _______ on a bacterium a. Flagella b. pili...

Spike proteins on a virus are analogous to _______ on a bacterium

a. Flagella

b. pili

c. endotoxin

d. cell wall

(please explain how you got the answer, i am really confused!!)

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Answer #1

The spike proteins on a virus are analogous to pili (also called fimbriae) on a bacterium. Both spike proteins of virus and pili of bacteria helps in the attachment of the virus and bacteria respectively to the host cell surface to cause infection.

Hence, the correct answer is option b.

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