Steam enters a horizontal pipe operating at steady state with a specific enthalpy of 1,671 kJ/kg and a mass flow rate of 0.5 kg/s. At the exit, the specific enthalpy is 2,162 kJ/kg. If there is no significant change in kinetic energy from inlet to exit, determine the rate of heat transfer between the pipe and its surroundings, in kW.
Steam enters a horizontal pipe operating at steady state with a specific enthalpy of 1,671 kJ/kg...
A) Steam enters a horizontal pipe operating at steady state with a specific enthalpy of 2,663 kJ/kg and a mass flow rate of 0.1 kg/s. At the exit, the specific enthalpy is 1,531 kJ/kg. If there is no significant change in kinetic energy from inlet to exit, determine the rate of heat transfer between the pipe and its surroundings, in kW. B) Refrigerant 134a enters a horizontal pipe operating at steady state at 40°C, 3.1 bar and a velocity of...
Steam enters a turbine operating at steady state at 700oF and 450 lbf/in2 and leaves as a saturated vapor at 0.8 lbf/in2. The turbine develops 12,000 hp, and heat transfer from the turbine to the surroundings occurs at a rate of 2 x 106 Btu/h. Neglect kinetic and potential energy changes from inlet to exit. Determine the exit temperature, in oF, and the volumetric flow rate of the steam at the inlet, in ft3/s.
Steam enters a turbine operating at steady state at 30 bar, 400 °C with a mass flow rate of 126 kg/min and exits as saturated vapor at 0.2 bar, producing power at a rate of 1.5 MW. Kinetic and potential energy effects can be ignored. Determine the followings. (a) (5 points) The rate of heat transfer, in kW. (b) (15 points) The rate of entropy production, in kW/K, for an enlarged control volume that includes the turbine and enough of...
Consider steady flow of steam through a horizontal pipe at a rate of 0.5 kg/s: Steam enters the pipe as a saturated vapor at 0.5 MPa with a velocity of 12 m/s and exits at 0.45 MPa with a quality of 95% and a velocity of 10.5 m/s. Heat transfer from the pipe to the surroundings, which is at 300 K. takes place at an average outer surface temperature of the pipe) of 400 K. Saturated vapor 0.5 MPa 12...
Refrigerant 134a enters a horizontal pipe operating at steady state at 50°C, 450 kPa and a velocity of 56.9 m/s. At the exit, the temperature is 60 °C and the pressure is 220 kPa. The pipe diameter is 0.03 m. Determine the rate of heat transfer between the pipe and its surroundings, in kW
Steam enters a counterflow heat exchanger operating at steady state at 0.07 MPa with a quality of 0.9 and exits at the same pressure as saturated liquid. The steam mass flow rate is 1.3 kg/min. A separate stream of air with a mass flow rate of 100 kg/min enters at 30oC and exits at 60oC. The ideal gas model with cp = 1.005 kJ/kg·K can be assumed for air. Kinetic and potential energy effects are negligible. Determine the temperature of...
Steam enters a nozzle operating at steady state at 30 bar, 320 deg C with a velocity of 100 m/sec. The exit pressure and temperature are 10 bar and 200 deg C respectively. The mass rate of flow of steam is 2 kg/sec. Neglect heat transfer and potential energy. Determine, exit velocity in m/sec and inlet and exit flow areas in m2.
thermo question 2. (20 points) Steam enters a turbine operating at steady state at 2 MPa, 360°C with a velocity of 100 m/s. Saturated vapor exits at 0.1 MPa and a velocity of 50 m/s. The elevation of the inlet is 3 m higher than at the exit. The mass flow rate of the steam is 15 kg's, and the power developed is 7 MW. Let g -9.81 m/s Determine (a) the area at the inlet, in m, and (b)...
Canvas Steam enters a turbine operating at steady state 2.2 MP-WC with a very 0.1 MPa and a velocity of 50 m/s. The elevation of the inletisierte e 15 kg/s, and the power developed is 7 mW.648 = 9.84m2. Deastice (a) the area at the inlet, in ? (3 points) (b) the enthalpy at the inlet, in kJ/kg (1.5 points) (c) the enthalpy at the outlet, in kJ/kg (1.5 points) (d) the rate of heat transfer between the turbine and...
Air enters a compressor operating at steady state at a pressure of 100 kPa, a temperature of 290 K, and with a mass flow rate of 0.72 kg/s. At the exit, the pressure is 700 kPa and the temperature is 450 K. Heat transfer from the compressor to its surroundings occurs at a rate of 3 kW. Kinetic and potential energy changes can be ignored. Determine the power input to the compressor, in kW. Assume that the air is an...