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4. A population has two alleles at the height locus. The Tallele is form the tail ons short trait. T is dominant to t. The fr

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Answer #1

Answer 4 :

The frequencies of allele T and t are p and q respectively. TT and Tt are tall whereas tt are short.

Given that 64% express short phenotype, which is a recessive trait. Thus,

q2 = 64%

q2 = 0.64

q = √0.64

q=0.8

Since the population is in Hardy Weinberg equilibrium, thus p+q=1, which implies p=1-q

=1-0.8

=0.2

Thus,

p = 0.2

q = 0.8

Answer 5:

Let the frequencies of allele R1 and R2 be p and q respectively.

Given,

Red = 0.2 (p2 )

Pink = 0.6 (pq)

White = 0.2 (q2)

We can calculate the frequency of allele R1 by using the formula :

f(R1) = p2 + 1/2(pq)

= (0.2) + 1/2 (0.6)

= 0.2+0.3

=0.5

Frequency of q= 1-0.5, which is 0.5.

Hence,

p=0.5

q=0.5

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