The salt sodium formate, NaCHO2(s), completely dissociates into Na+(aq) and CHO2−(aq) in an aqueous environment. The...
The salt sodium formate, NaCHO2(s), completely dissociates into Na+(aq) and CHO2−(aq) in an aqueous environment. The Na+ ion has no acid or base properties, but the formate ion is the conjugate base of the weak acid, formic acid.
Part a. Write a balanced chemical equation showing how the formate ion reacts with water to affect the pH of the resulting solution (you can ignore the sodium ion in your balanced equation).
Part b. Find the pH of a 0.100 M solution of sodium formate, NaCHO2. The Ka for formic acid is 1.8×10−4. Ans. pH = 8.37
Homework Answers
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The salt sodium formate, NaCHO2(s), completely
dissociates into Na+(aq) and CHO2−(aq) in an
aqueous environment. The...
Suppose a buffer solution is made from formic acid, HCHO2, and sodium formate, NaCHO2. What is...
Suppose a buffer solution is made from formic acid, HCHO2, and sodium formate, NaCHO2. What is the net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when a small amount of sodium hydroxide is added to the buffer? Select one: a. H3O+(aq) + OH–(aq) → 2H2O(l) b. OH–(aq) + HCHO2(aq) → CHO2–(aq) + H2O(l) c. NaOH(aq) + H3O+(aq) → Na+(aq) + 2H2O(l) d. NaOH(aq) + HCHO2(aq) → NaCHO2(aq) + H2O(l)
(4) 6 pts. A buffer contains 0.500 M of Formic acid (HCHO,) and 0.500 M of...
(4) 6 pts. A buffer contains 0.500 M of Formic acid (HCHO,) and 0.500 M of sodium formate (NaCHO2). Formic acid is a weak acid that dissociates in water as following: HCHO2 (aq) + H20 (1) =H30+ (aq) + CHO2 (ag) The equilibrium constant: Ks = ([H30+1X[CH02:])/[HCH02] =1.8 x 10-4 Calculate the pH of the buffer solution.
A buffer is composed of formic acid and its conjugate base, the formate ion. K, for...
A buffer is composed of formic acid and its conjugate base, the formate ion. K, for formic acid is 1.8 x 10- a What is the pH of a solution that has a formic acid concentration of 0.020 M and a sodium formate concentration of 0.055 M? pH = 4.18 Correct pK, = - log(1.8 x 10^4) = 3.74 We use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation to calculate the pH of a buffer solution. (HCO3 pH=pk.vlog HCO, = 3.74 +log 0.055 020...
A buffer is composed of formic acid and its conjugate base, the formate ion. K for...
A buffer is composed of formic acid and its conjugate base, the formate ion. K for formic acid is 1.8 x 10. a What is the pH of a solution that has a formic acid concentration of 0.020 M and a sodium formate concentration of 0.055 M? pH
The pH of an aqueous solution of the salt Na SO, (sodium sulfate) will a) be...
The pH of an aqueous solution of the salt Na SO, (sodium sulfate) will a) be basic (because it is a weak acid-strong base salt) b) be acidic (because it is a strong acid-weak base salt) c) be neutral (because it is a strong acid-strong base salt) d) not be known (because it is a weak acid-weak base salt) e) no correct response
You are provided with a 0.0588 M of sodium citrate (the dibasic salt), NaH2C6H5O7. In the...
You are provided with a 0.0588 M of sodium citrate (the dibasic salt), NaH2C6H5O7. In the aqueous solution, the sodium salt dissociates completely to provide a solution containing the amphiprotic species, H2C6H5O7─. As a base: H2C6H5O7− (aq) + H2O(l) ⇌ H3C6H5O7 (aq) + OH1-(aq) Kb= 1.35 x 10-11 As an acid H2C6H5O7− (aq) + H2O(l) ⇌ H3C6H5O7 (aq) + H3O+ (aq) Ka =1.7 x 10 -5 H2C6H5O7─ behaves as an acid or a base? Justify your choice in a sentence....
A student must make a buffer solution with a pH of 1.50. Determine which weak acid...
A student must make a buffer solution with a pH of 1.50. Determine which weak acid is the best option to make a buffer at the specified pH. O propionic acid, Ka = 1.34 x 10-5, 3.00 M formic acid, Ka = 1.77 x 10-4, 2.00 M O acetic acid, Ka = 1.75 x 10-5,5.00 M O sodium bisulfate monohydrate, Ka = 1.20 x 10-2, 3.00 M Determine which conjugate base is the best option to make a buffer at...
Equal volumes of 0.298 M aqueous solutions of acetic acid (CH3COOH(aq)) and sodium formate (NaHCO...
Equal volumes of 0.298 M aqueous solutions of acetic acid (CH3COOH(aq)) and sodium formate (NaHCOO) are mixed. (1) Write the net ionic equation for the overall reaction that takes place as the system comes to equilibrium. Write acetic acid, benzoic acid or formic acid and their conjugates in the form RCOOH / RCOO-. For example, benzoic acid should be written "C6H5COOH" NOT "C6H5CO2H". It is not necessary to include states such as (aq). (2) What is the value of the...
Question 47 (1 point) Calculate the pH of a solution that is 0.310 Min sodium formate...
Question 47 (1 point) Calculate the pH of a solution that is 0.310 Min sodium formate (NaHCO2) and 0.190M in formic acid (HCO2H). The Ką of formic acid is 1.77 x 10-4. 13.79 3.532 3.958 4.975 10.04 MOCRA Question 42 (1 point) What is the hydronium ion concentration of a 0.100 M hypochlorous acid solution with Ka = 35 x 10-87 The equation for the dissociation of hypochlorous acid is: HOCH(aq) + H2011) =H30*(aq) + OCH@g). O 1.9 x 10-5...
Answer Part B please 1.000 mol of formic acid (HCOOH) and 0.500 mol of sodium formate...
Answer Part B please
1.000 mol of formic acid (HCOOH) and 0.500 mol of sodium formate (NaCOOH) are added to water and diluted to 1.00 L. Calculate the pH of the solution. Ka 1.77 x 10-4 (4 marks) Enough HCl is added to the above solution (with negligible volume change) to bring the [H3O] up to 0.100 M. Find the pH of the resulting solution. (5 marks)
(4) 6 pts. A buffer contains 0.500 M of Formic acid (HCHO,) and 0.500 M of sodium formate (NaCHO2). Formic acid is a weak acid that dissociates in water as following: HCHO2 (aq) + H20 (1) =H30+ (aq) + CHO2 (ag) The equilibrium constant: Ks = ([H30+1X[CH02:])/[HCH02] =1.8 x 10-4 Calculate the pH of the buffer solution.
A buffer is composed of formic acid and its conjugate base, the formate ion. K, for formic acid is 1.8 x 10- a What is the pH of a solution that has a formic acid concentration of 0.020 M and a sodium formate concentration of 0.055 M? pH = 4.18 Correct pK, = - log(1.8 x 10^4) = 3.74 We use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation to calculate the pH of a buffer solution. (HCO3 pH=pk.vlog HCO, = 3.74 +log 0.055 020...
A buffer is composed of formic acid and its conjugate base, the formate ion. K for formic acid is 1.8 x 10. a What is the pH of a solution that has a formic acid concentration of 0.020 M and a sodium formate concentration of 0.055 M? pH
The pH of an aqueous solution of the salt Na SO, (sodium sulfate) will a) be basic (because it is a weak acid-strong base salt) b) be acidic (because it is a strong acid-weak base salt) c) be neutral (because it is a strong acid-strong base salt) d) not be known (because it is a weak acid-weak base salt) e) no correct response
A student must make a buffer solution with a pH of 1.50. Determine which weak acid is the best option to make a buffer at the specified pH. O propionic acid, Ka = 1.34 x 10-5, 3.00 M formic acid, Ka = 1.77 x 10-4, 2.00 M O acetic acid, Ka = 1.75 x 10-5,5.00 M O sodium bisulfate monohydrate, Ka = 1.20 x 10-2, 3.00 M Determine which conjugate base is the best option to make a buffer at...
Question 47 (1 point) Calculate the pH of a solution that is 0.310 Min sodium formate (NaHCO2) and 0.190M in formic acid (HCO2H). The Ką of formic acid is 1.77 x 10-4. 13.79 3.532 3.958 4.975 10.04 MOCRA Question 42 (1 point) What is the hydronium ion concentration of a 0.100 M hypochlorous acid solution with Ka = 35 x 10-87 The equation for the dissociation of hypochlorous acid is: HOCH(aq) + H2011) =H30*(aq) + OCH@g). O 1.9 x 10-5...
Answer Part B please
1.000 mol of formic acid (HCOOH) and 0.500 mol of sodium formate (NaCOOH) are added to water and diluted to 1.00 L. Calculate the pH of the solution. Ka 1.77 x 10-4 (4 marks) Enough HCl is added to the above solution (with negligible volume change) to bring the [H3O] up to 0.100 M. Find the pH of the resulting solution. (5 marks)
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