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The nonprotein portion required by complex enaymes for proper functioning called substrate cofactor 14. Which of the are required to form a DNA nucleotide? a ribose and phosphate deooribose and phosphate C ribose, phosphate, and a base deoxyribose and an deoxy ribose, phosphate, and a base 15. How many hydrogen bonds link the folowing two strands of DNA? *ATTGAC e, 16 16. Which of the following enzymes is NOT involved in replication? b, DNA ligase peptidyl transferase e, more than one of the above 17. The backbone of a nucleic acid molecule consists of a, alternating sugar and phosphate groups linked by phosphate ester bonds b, alternating sugar and nitrogen base groups linked by amide bonds bonds and strengthened by c nitrogen bases and phosphate groups linked by amide other by d. molecules bonded from the #3 carbon of one molecule to the #5 carbon of the hydrogen glycosidic linkages e. complementary bases joined by hydrogen bonds 18. A chromosome is a(an) that forms in the nucleus a. complex of DNA and histones b. segment of DNA that directs synthesis of a specific peptide or protein c, segment of DNA that binds to DNA helicase d. Protein/DNA complex that binds to the codon in the ribosome e. protein that binds and supercoils DNA 19. Okazaki fragments appear on the a. Leading strand during DNA transcription. b. Lagging strand during DNA transcription. c. Leading strand during DNA replication. Lagging strand during DNA replication. e, tRNA
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