3). Standard air flows over a flat plate as shown. Laminar Find: boundary layer forms on...
(b) For a laminar boundary layer on a flat plate the velocity profile uly) is given by 0-30:48) where U is the free stream velocity, y is the distance measured normal to the surface of the plate and is the boundary layer thickness. Determine equations for (i) the momentum thickness , and (8 marks) (ii) the boundary layer thickness d. (7 marks)
14.12 Consider the laminar boundary layer that develops on a flat plate aligned with the freestream flow direction. The flow is incompressible, the freestream flow speed is U and the pressure is constant in the flow direction, i.e., op/az = 0. The vertical velocity component is constant and equal to-t Determine the horizontal velocity component, u(x, v). Is there any restriction on the value of u? Uoo 0
Problem #3 Air flows over a flat plate at 4 m/s. An approximation for the x component of velocity in the in- compressible laminar boundary layer is a sinusoidal variation from u-0 at the surface (y-0) to the freestream velocity, U, at the boundary-layer edge (y-5). The equation for the profile is u-Usin( %), where cVx and c is a constant. The boundary layer is 9 mm thick 1 m from the edge of the plate. (a) Predict the boundary-layer...
Consider laminar flow of an incompressible fluid past a flat plate. The boundary layer velocity profile is given as u = U sin () a. Determine the boundary layer thicknesses 8, 8, as a function of x. Express in terms of Reynolds number. b. Using momentum integral theory, determine the wall shear stress tw, as a func. of x. Express in terms of Reynolds number. C. Determine the friction drag coefficient, Cof-
As shown in Fig. 1, the local velocity profile on a flat plate boundary layer is uz(x, y)/V = an+bn', where 7 = y/8(x) is a non-dimensional vertical coordinate, 8(x) is the boundary-layer 00 thickness, x is the streamwise coordinate, y is the coordinate normal to the wall, and V is the freestream velocity. (a) Calculate the local skin friction drag using the following momentum integral formula (Hint: x and 8(x) are treated as constants in the integral) (15 points)...
Water at 15.6 [°C] (with kinematic viscosity of 1.12 [cSt]) flows over a flat plate generatinga boundary layer. The thickness of the boundary layer at 0.50 [m] from the leading edge is 6 [mm] (a) Is the boundary layer laminar or turbulent at that point? (b) At what distance it becomes turbulent? (c) What is the layer thickness at that point? Water at 15.6 [°C] (with kinematic viscosity of 1.12 [cSt]) flows over a flat plate generatinga boundary layer. The...
Consider air flows with velocity of U?=U= 10 m/s over a semi-finite smooth flat plate with L=97 cm long. Calculate the followings by assuming ? = 1.568 x 10-5 m2/s and ?=1.177 kg/m3. Figure 1 : Boundary layer over a flat plate Consider air flows with velocity of U?=U=10 m/s over a semi-finite smooth flat plate with L=97 cm long. Calculate the followings by assuming ? = 1.568 x 10-5 m2/s and ?=1.177 kg/m3. b) Under some flow and boundary...
JESTION 3 [15 MARKS nsider a flow along a flat plate with a boundary layer profile given by: u 3 y ang Von-Karman momentum integral equation method, determine the value of: i. boundary layer momentum thickness, 0/8 ii. boundary layer thickness, 8x iii. boundary layer displacement thickness. 8*x (15
1- Consider laminar flat plate flow with the following approximate velocity profile: U[ exp-5y/8)] which satisfies the conditions u = 0.993U at y = S. (a) Use this 0 at y 0 and u= profile in the two-dimensional momentum integral relation to evaluate the approximate boundary layer thickness variation S(x). Assume zero pressure gradient. (b) Now explain why your result in part (a) is deplorably inaccurate compared to the exact Blasius solution Scanned uww Cam Scanner 1- Consider laminar flat...
1. Consider a laminar, incompressible flow over a flat plate where the velocity is given by Where η U 1 Show that the displacement thickness, momentum thickness, and shape factor may be expressed as 39 and H-2.69 Hint: First show that Ll