Label the image to review major targets of drugs acting on bacterial cells. Cephalosporins Protein synthesis...
1. Which drug category includes the penicillins? Group of answer choices Cell wall synthesis inhibitors Protein synthesis inhibitors Metabolism inhibitors DNA synthesis inhibitors 2. You are assisting in the care of a client taking gentamicin (Cidomycin). What lab value would be most important to monitor for this drug? Group of answer choices Lab value showing kidney function Lab value showing potassium level Lab value showing cholesterol level Lab value showing clotting time 3. What does the term “virulence” mean? Group...
Please answer all... Thank you! Options: block specific metabolic reactions (competitive analogs), deterioration of a cell membrane (perhaps concomitant with some cell wall damage), inhibit cell synthesis, inhibits DNA synthesis, interfere with protein synthesis (11 pts) 104) Identify the modes of action with the general antibiotic/chemotherapeutic categories. Only one answer is correct per agent Aminoglycosides Select One Antifungal Select One antibiotics Cephalosporins Select One Chloramphenicol Select One Erythromycin Select One Isonicotinic acid Select One hydrazide (Isoniazide) Nalidixic acid Select One...
When the term parenteral is used in regards to drug administration, this applies to drugs administered _____ (choose all that apply). Select one or more: a. intravenously b. orally c. intramuscularly d. topically Protein synthesis occurs in all living cells. Why, then, are some antimicrobial drugs that target protein synthesis selectively toxic to bacteria? Select one: a. The protein synthesis in human cells occurs less frequently than that in bacterial cells. b. The ribosomes found in human cells and those...
Bacterial cells Complete the following paragraph to describe the components of bacterial cells. Prokaryotes are surrounded by a to regulate the entry and exit of materials through the cell, the help maintain cell shape and structure, and the(when present) to aid in attachment and evasion. that contains the glycocalyx to fimbriae cell envelope conjugation pili cyanobacteria cytoplasm cell wall flagella The DNA of a prokaryote is arranged in a single coiled chromosome located in Some prokaryotes carry genes on extrachromosomal...
Chapter 12 Study Guide 1. What are the bacterial cell targets of the different antibiotics? 2. Define the following terms: a. Antibiotic resistance b. Antibiotic sensitivity c. Broad-spectrum antibiotic d. Narrow-spectrum antibiotic e. Semisynthetic antibiotic 3. Describe the mechanism of action (target) for the following antibiotics: a. Penicillins (including semisynthetics) b. Cephalosporins c. Quinolones and Fluoroquinolones d. Bacitracin e. Vancomycin f. Carbapenems g. Tetracyclines h. Sulfonamides i. Polymyxin B j. Aminoglycosides k. Macrolides I. Chloramphenicol m. Oxazolidones n. Isoniazid o....