Question

A tap changing transformer at the end of a feeder as shown in Fig.Q4 supplies a load of (0.5 + j0.2) pu. The combined impedance of the feeder and the transformer is 0.05+j0.6) pu. The source end is maintained at 1.0 pu voltage. A reactive power compensator is available at the load busbar. The voltage at the load bus is to be maintained above 0.9 pu. The off nominal tap ratio t of the transformer is set to 1.195. The pu values given are based on common bases of 100 MVA and 275k V/66 kV a) Determine the reactive power required from the compensator 15 marks] b) The power loss in the system. 5 marks] PR +A Compensator Qc Fig.Q4 : Load supplied via a tap changing transformer

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