18) Sanger sequencing is a method of gene sequencing.
- Uses normal replication machineries and additionally use dideoxy nucleotides.
- Dideoxy nucleotides are nucleotides in which 2' and 3' hydoxyl groups removed.
- Usually DNA polymerase add incoming nucleotides to the 3' OH of existing nucleotide sequence during chain elongation.
- Here, the elongation and replication progresses normally and in between a dideoxy nucleotide incorperates instead of normal nucleotides.
- Due to the absence of 3' OH in dideoxy nucleotides, the reaction do not progress further. Thus the termination occurs.
Sanger sequencing or dideoxy sequencing of DNA causes termination of replication. Why? 18.
Q1) List the limitations and challenges of dideoxy termination method of DNA sequencing? Q2) In the context of mutation detection, describe the differences between first- and second-generation sequencing? Q3) 6-year-old child presenting with sensorineural deafness, sequencing of MYO15A gene by Sanger method was performed and showed the following chromatogram: A- Describe the principle of Sanger sequencing method? B- Describe the DNA change: position, type of variant and genotype?
Q1) List the limitations and challenges of dideoxy termination method of DNA sequencing? Q2) In the context of mutation detection, describe the differences between first- and second-generation sequencing? Q3) 6-year-old child presenting with sensorineural deafness, sequencing of MYO15A gene by Sanger method was performed and showed the following chromatogram: Describe the principle of Sanger sequencing method? Describe the DNA change: position, type of variant and genotype? פ ס פ פ פ פ פ vs 12 5 פס . פ פ...
9. (8 points) Use the figure below to answer the following questions about Sanger Dideoxy sequencing. GATC 11.1 This figure represents a portion of a polyacrylamide gel used to separate DNA fragments produced from a Sanger dideoxy DNA sequencing reaction. Write the sequence of the boxed portion of the newly synthesized (nascent) strand (in the 5' to 3' direction). Label the 5' and 3' ends of the DNA sequence. 11 il Write the DNA sequence of the complementary template strand...
What is the sequence of the template DNA used to make this Sanger (chain termination) sequencing gel? A C GT a.5' - TTGGCCAAA - 3 6.5' - AAACCGGTT-3' OC. 5'- ATGGACTCA - 3 d. 5'-ACTCAGGTA - 3' e. 5' - TGAGTCCAT - 3'
ddATP ddCTP ddGTP ddTTP The autoradiogram shown was obtained from a DNA sequencing method called Sanger sequencing or dideoxy sequencing. The arrow shows the direction of migration of the DNA samples during electrophoresis. Determine the sequence of the DNA template strand, in the 5' to 3' direction, from this data. 5' – CGTCAATTTAG
Compare Sanger sequencing and NGS 1. Sanger Sequencing: Amount of DNA (high/low)? Sequence mixed DNA (Yes/No)? Efficiency (high/low)? 2. NGS Amount of DNA (high/low)? Sequence mixed DNA (Yes/No)? Efficiency (high/low)?
All of the following are DNA sequencing techniques except___. Select all that apply A) pyrosequecing B) mullis chain terminating sequencing c) sanger dideoxy sequencing d) DNA fingerprinting e) Illumina sequencing
3. A primer used in dideoxy DNA sequencing is 5’GGATCCATGACTAGTCCGAC-3’. A segment of DNA is cloned into a vector and then the vector DNA is denatured and subjected to dideoxy DNA sequencing method. Below is the DNA sequence from a region of the vector. 5’GGGCTAGCCGGATCCATGACTAGTCCGACTTACTGACCATCGACTCATCC-3’ 3-CCCGATCGGCCTAGGTACTGATCAGGCTGAATGACTGGTAGCTGAGTAGG-5’ To which DNA strand does the primer bind, the top or bottom one? Based on the sequence above, what would be the sizes of the bands (i.e., the number of nucleotides in each band)...
Would anyone care to compare and contrast the Sanger and Maxam-Gilbert methods of DNA sequencing? Why is one preferred over the other?
Which of the following make(s) sequencing by the Sanger chain-termination method possible? (Select all that apply.)12.17 a. Complementary single-stranded nucleic acid sequences can come together to form a duplex molecule. b. Single-stranded nucleic acid molecules can be immobilized on certain types of filter paper. c. A DNA strand whose 3' end terminates in a dideoxynucleotide cannot be elongated. d. Duplex nucleic acid molecules can be separated by size by means of electrophoresis. e. New nucleotides are added only to the...