Consider each of the following processes and determine if work is done by the system, work...
1. A gas absorbs 0.0 J of heat and then performs 30.8 J of work. The change in internal energy of the gas is a. 61.6 J. b. 30.8 J. c. -61.6 J. d.-30.8 J. e. none of these 2. Which of the following statements correctly describes the signs of q and w for the following exothermic process at P= 1 atm and T = 370 K? H2O(g) → H2O(1) a. q and w are negative. b. is positive, wis...
Which of the following statements is correct? The internal energy of a system increases when more work is done by the system than heat was flowing into the system. The internal energy of a system decreases when work is done on the system and heat is flowing into the system. The system does work on the surroundings when an ideal gas expands against a constant external pressure. All statements are true. All statements are false.
Three different processes act on a system. In process A, 53 J of work are done on the system and 77 J of heat are added to the system. Find the change in the system's internal energy. In process B, the system does 53 J of work and 77 J of heat are added to the system. What is the change in the system's internal energy? In process C, the system's internal energy decreases by 125 J while the system...
Suppose the work done to compress a gas is 100 J. If 70 J of heat is lost in the process, what is the change in the internal energy of the gas? Hint: Use the first law of thermodynamics. The internal energy of a system changes due to heat (Q) and work (W): U=Q-W. The change in internal energy is equivalent to the difference between the heat added to the system and the work done by the system. Think if...
In process A, 48 J of work are done on the system and 72 J of heat are added to the system. Find the change in the system's internal energy. In process B, the system does 48 J of work and 72 J of heat are added to the system. What is the change in the system's internal energy? In process C, the system's internal energy decreases by 129 J while the system performs 129 J of work on its...
explain every answer choice well please and thank you. The picture shows 6 moles of an ideal gas in a piston, undergoing a cyclic process A-B-C-D-A. P(atm) P1 13.What does the expression (V2-V)( P2-P1) show? (A) The internal energy at point B. (B) The heat flowing into the gas going from point A to point B (C) The work done by the gas going around the cycle (D) The temperature difference between point B and point A. (E) None of...
Consider another system which gave out 62.55 Cal of heat, what kind of work would be needed in order to keep the internal energy of the system unchanged? Hint: the magnitude of the work and sign of the work (work done to the system or done by the system to surroundings)
Learning Goal Internal Energy of an ideal gas The internal energy of a system is the energy stored in the system. In an ideal gas, the internal energy includes the kinetic energies (translational and rotational) of all the molecules, and other energies due to the interactions among the molecules. The internal energy is proportional to the Absolute Temperature T and the number of moles n (or the number of molecules N). n monatomic ideal gases, the interactions among the molecules...
If a system has 225 kcal of work done to it, and releases 5.00 × 10 2 kJ of heat into its surroundings, what is the change in internal energy ( Δ E or Δ U ) of the system?
A gas contracts from an initial volume of 3.83 L to a final volume of 2.33L against an external pressure of 810. mmHg. During the contraction the gas absorbs 10. J of heat. The gas is the system. Which of the following is true: Heat flows into the system from the surroundings and the sign of a sys will be positive and the sign of w sys is positive. The system is doing work on the surroundings. Need more information...