7.5 Hexokinase catalyzes the reaction: ATP + Glucose A glucose-6-phosphate + ADP AG - -4 562...
Hexokinase catalyzes the following reaction in glycolysis: Glucose + ATP ← → glucose-6-phosphate + ADP The standard free-energy change for this reaction in the direction written is -16.7 kJ/mol. The concentrations of the related reaction components in the hepatocyte of a mammalian cell are: Glucose: 6 mM Glucose-6-phosphate: 0.074 mM ATP: 1.00 mM ADP: 0.25 mM What is the actual free-energy change for the reaction at body temperature (37 C)?
The enzyme hexokinase catalyzes the following reaction: Glucose + ATP ↔ Glucose 6-phosphate + ADP For this reaction, ΔG° = +16.7 kJ/mol a. Calculate the equilibrium constant for this reaction at 25 °C. Is this reaction spontaneous under standard conditions at this temperature? Calculate the ΔG if the reaction temperature was 25 °C and the concentrations are: glucose, 55.0 mM,; ATP, 5.00 mM; ADP, 1.00 mM; and glucose 6-Phosphate, 0.100 mM. Would the reaction be spontaneous under the conditions of...
1. Hexokinase catalyzes the ATP-dependent phosphorylation of a broad spectrum of 6- carbon sugars. In the reaction involving glucose and ATP, glucose-6-phosphate (G6P) and ADP are formed. D-Glucose + ATP G6P + ADP + Ht (AG",--20.9 kJ/mol). The enzyme specifically recognizes the acetal form of glucose, (a-D-glucopyranose. a. Draw the linear form of glucose using a Fischer projection and draw the structure of (a-D-glucopyranose. (5 pts each) b. Provide the net reaction for glycolysis. (5 pts) c. Assuming lysine acts...
Hexokinase catalyzes the first step of glycolysis, in which glucose is phosphorylated to form glucose-6-phosphate. Which of these statements are accurate? The conformational shift that occurs when glucose, but nox water, enters the active site prevents water from hydrolyzing ATP Most kinases require the presence of a monovalent metal ion cofactor to prevent ATP hydrolysis. Hexokinase transfers the terminal phosphate of ATP to carbon 3 of glucose. Hexokinase consists of two domains, or lobes, that come together when glucose and...
Consider the following reaction: Glucose + ATP ↔Glucose -6-phosphate + ADP Using the information in the below determine Go for this reaction and comment on the spontaneity of this reaction. What the information does the Go parameters in the table below provides about the rate of the ATP hydrolysis. Below is the structure of glucose-6-phosphate. Identify which anomer does it represent? Standard free energies of hydrolysis of some phosphorylated compounds compound Go (kJ mol-1) ATP (to ADP) -30.5 pyrophosphate -19.3...
the enzyme hexokinase can catalyze the following reaction: fructose + ATP -> fructose 6 phosphate + adp if the deltaG of hydrolysis of fructose 6 phosphate to fructose + Pi is -13.8 kj/mol and hydrolysis of atp to adp + pi is -30kj/mol, calculate Keq for the reaction above (R = 8.31 j mol-1 K-1, T = 298 k 3a. The enzyme hexokinase can catalyze the following reaction: Fructose + ATP → Fructose-6-phosphate + ADP If the ΔGo of hydrolysis...
gets reduced 20. glucose + ATP > glucose-6 phosphate +ADP In the above reaction, - A. ADPIATP B. ATP/glucose C. glucose/glucose-6 phosphate D. glucose6-phosphate/glucose E. glucose/ATP 21. Which of the following is a net product of glycolysis? A. ATP B. NAD+ C. pyruvate D. CO2 E. A&C 22. Substrate-level phosphorylation occurs in the process of A. Oxidative phosphorylation B. electron transport chain C. glycolysis D. ATP-synthase function E. C&D 23. What should your hypothesis be for "Do yeast produce ethanol...
2. The first step in glycolysis is catalyzed by the enzyme herokinase: glucose + ATP glucose-6-P + ADP This reaction can be thought of as two coupled reactions (P is phosphate): (1) glucose + P + glucose-6-P (2) ATP + ADP + P For the overall reaction, AG" = -16.7 kJ/mol. For the hydrolysis of ATP (equation 2), AG = -310 kJ/mol. All reactions are performed at 37°C. (a) What is AGº for reaction 1? Iglucose - 6-11 if AG...
CHEM 351 Biochemistry I - Fall 2018 Study Problems for Metabolism and Glucose Catabolism For the reaction: aA + bB =cC + dD Gibbs free energy: AG = AG" + RT IN THE glucose + glucose 6-phosphate + H20 1. The equilibrium constant for phosphorylation of glucose is: Ke = 3.97 x 10- a. Calculate the standard Gibbs free energy for the uncatalyzed reaction. b. Use the physiological concentrations for glucose (2.0 mm) and inorganic phosphate (20 mM) to determine...
the following questions Fructose-1.6- Fructose-6 ADP phosphate phosphate ATP ADP diphosphate Glucose-6 F ATP Glucose-→ Glucose-p)→ Fructose-P P-Fructose-(P FIGURE 5.7 glyceraldyde 3-phosphate P) ADP H-C-OH H20-P 1,3 diphospho- glycerate CH20-P 3 phospho glycerate phosphoenol pyruvate 15) Which step in Figure 5.7 shows a split of one molecule into two smaller molecules? 15) 4) 2 B) 4 )6 Dy H E) 5 16) Which step in Figure 5.7 shows a reaction involving a dehydrogenase? D) 8 A) 2 C) 6 E)5...