Rotenone (an insecticide) blocks the protein that accepts electrons from NADH. Rotenone blocks ATP synthesis by:
1. Rotenone inhibits the reduction of the NADH of the complex l in electron tranport chain.
If electrons are passed through all electron carriers ( complex I , II, III, IV then protons are translocated across the membrane and these protons try to pass through the membrane according to concentration gradient through complex V (ATP Synthase) then energy is luberatef which combines ADP and Pi to form ATP.
Rotenone (an insecticide) blocks the protein that accepts electrons from NADH. Rotenone blocks ATP synthesis by:...
Fill in the blanks regarding the electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation. Complex1 accepts electrons from NADH and uses coenzyme Q to transport them to complex 3. Complex 2 accepts electrons from FADH2 and uses coenzyme q to transport them from complex 3 to complex 4. The ATP synthase will transport 3H+ ions for every 2 ATP produces. This entire process occurs across the inner mitochondrial membrane. Fill in the blanks regarding the electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation
Question 12 1 pts From your General Cell Biology knowledge, what biological process occurs in/on cristae? Glycolysis Calvin Cycle Cellular respiration TCA cycle DQuestion 13 1 pts From your General Cell Biology knowledge, what is cellular respiration? O The energy stored in the proton electrochemical gradient is harnessed by a proton channel that uses the energy released to turn the ATP synthase to power the synthesis of ATP. Glucose is metabolized to pyruvate with the formation of reduced intermediates, NADH,...
1) According to the chemiosmotic theory, the synthesis of 1 mole of ATP is coupled to the movement of 4 moles of H ions across the inner mitochondrial membrane (from outside to inside). Both the pH and the electrostatic potential (φ) can be different on different sides of the cell membrane as maintained by metabolic processes. a) Derive an expression for AG for the movement of 4 moles of H from outside the membrane to inside the membrane. Your expression...
Q2. The release of ATP by the beta subunit is most directly dependent on: Select ONE option: 1. the flow of protons from the intermembrane space to the matrix. 2. the rotation of the c-ring in the membrane. 3. the passage of electrons along the electron transport chain. 4. a conformational change in the beta subunit. Q3. What defines the direction of rotation of the c-ring in the F0 complex? (Select ALL that apply.) 1. Amino acids side chains in...
What is the driving force for the generation of the ATP molecules from ADP and P:(phosphate) molecules in presence of ATP synthase enzyme (a) the concentrations of NADH and FADH, (b) The variations of the oxidation potentials(or reduction potentials) of the Electron Transport systems (c) the concentration gradient of H' ions (d) none of these O a.(a) b.(b) O c. (c) O d. (d)
Please explain why as well. 4. On average, how many ATP molecules are synthesized per NADH? A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3 E. 4 5. The FADH2 that is produced donates its electrons directly to A. Complex I B. Complex III C. Complex IV D. Coenzyme Q E. Cytochrome C F. O2 6. In the Binding Change Mechanism the 3 conformational states that occur in the F1 subunit of ATP synthase depend on A. interaction with b subunits...
why was it necessary to isolate mitochondria to study and also use engineered vesicles that either did or did not contain atp synthetase? by the first ATP s r aasing the enzyme to function as an ATPase and result in ATP ATP synthase would likely drive the ATP synh reverse direction, s Original Paper The oniginal experiments on pli and ATP formation were donc on chloroplasts The chemiosmotic generation of ATP is simila to mitochondria, but occurs across tihe thylašoid...
QUESTION 1 Which of the following options lists the stages in cellular respiration in the correct order? A. glycolysis, oxidative phosphorylation, pyruvate oxidation, and the citric acid cycle B glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation C. pyruvate oxidation, oxidative phosphorylation, glycolysis, and the citric acid cycle D. the citric acid cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, pyruvate oxidation, and glycolysis QUESTION 2 When a glucose molecule loses a hydrogen atom as the result of an oxidation-reduction reaction, the glucose...
I1. Mammals lack the enzyme a. Lactate dehydrogenase b. Pyruvate kinase Alcohol Dehydrogenase c. d. Pyruvate decarboxylase None of the above are correct e. 12. The first reaction of the Krebs cycle combines Oxaloacetate and Acetyl CoA to make Citrate b. a. Malate and NADH to make Citrate a-ketoglutarate and citrate to make CO2 d. c- Succinate and Citrate to make Oxaloacetate 13. The electrons held by NADH and FADH, are donated to the which complexes in the ETC respectively?...
In redox reactions Protons are transferred from one molecule to another One substance loses electrons and the other gains electrons A substance that loses electrons is reduced, while a substance e that gains electrons are oxidized B and c are both correct Which process in eukaryotic cells will proceed normally whether oxygen (O2) is present of not? Electron transport Glycolysis The citric acid cycle Oxidative phosphorylation Chemiosmosis How many carbon atoms are fed into the cirtic acid cycle as a...