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EcoRI restriction mapping on a sample of a large piece of DNA resulted in six distinct...

EcoRI restriction mapping on a sample of a large piece of DNA resulted in six distinct bands following agarose gel electrophoresis. Similar mapping on an identical sample
that was subjected to high intensity ultraviolet light resulted in only four distinct bands. What might best explain the reduction in the number of detectable bands in the UV light-treated sample?

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Answer #1

This could be due ability of uv rays as a mutagen, UV rays works by forming thymine dimer in DNA . And we know that EcoR1 restriction site (GAATTC) contains thymine. Damage to these bases leads to abnormal clevage by restriction enzyme which may be the reason for difference in band numbers on gel after uv treatment.

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